Grade 3 · Health Education

Discuss who is appropriate to communicate with and what is appropriate information to share in digital and online environments

Quarter 3 · Week 7 · TEKS

Standards Alignment

  • TEKS.HEALTH.3.12C primary
    discuss who is appropriate to communicate with and what is appropriate information to share in digital and online environments; and
  • TEKS.HEALTH.3.12D primary
    explain consequences that result from cyberbullying and inappropriate digital and online usage.

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Lesson Overview

This lesson teaches Grade 3 students how to identify appropriate people to communicate with and what information is safe to share in digital and online environments. It also covers the consequences of cyberbullying and inappropriate online behavior to promote safe and responsible digital citizenship.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify who is appropriate to communicate with in digital and online environments.
  • Describe what types of information are safe and appropriate to share online.
  • Explain the consequences of cyberbullying and inappropriate digital and online usage.

Success Criteria

  • Students can name appropriate people to communicate with online, such as family members or trusted adults.
  • Students can list examples of safe information to share and recognize information that should be kept private.
  • Students can explain how cyberbullying and inappropriate online behavior can affect themselves and others.

Prerequisite Knowledge

Students should understand basic concepts of personal safety and respect in face-to-face communication and have some experience using digital devices or online platforms under supervision.

Key Vocabulary

  • Digital environment
  • Online communication
  • Appropriate information
  • Cyberbullying
  • Consequences
  • Privacy
  • Trusted adult

Materials and Resources

  • Chart paper or whiteboard
  • Markers
  • Scenario cards illustrating online communication situations
  • Digital device or simulation tool (optional)

Teacher Preparation

  • Prepare scenario cards with examples of appropriate and inappropriate online communication.
  • Review definitions and examples of cyberbullying and its consequences.
  • Set up any digital tools or simulations for guided practice if available.

Detailed Lesson Notes

Understanding Appropriate Communication Online

Appropriate communication in digital and online environments means talking or sharing information only with people who are safe and trusted. Trusted people include family members, close friends, teachers, or other adults the student knows well. Students should avoid communicating with strangers or people they do not know personally online because it can be unsafe.

What Information is Safe to Share Online?

Safe information to share online includes general things like favorite hobbies, school subjects, or pets. Personal information such as full name, home address, phone number, passwords, or school name should never be shared because it can put the student at risk. Students should learn to recognize private information and keep it confidential.

Consequences of Cyberbullying and Inappropriate Online Usage

Cyberbullying means using digital tools like messages, posts, or videos to hurt or embarrass someone. It can cause feelings of sadness, fear, or loneliness and may lead to serious emotional harm. Inappropriate online usage, such as sharing private information or being mean to others, can lead to loss of trust, punishment from parents or school, and harm to relationships. Understanding these consequences helps students make safer choices online.

Modeling and Practicing Safe Online Behavior

Teachers should model respectful and safe communication by demonstrating how to respond politely and protect privacy online. Role-playing scenarios where students practice deciding who to communicate with and what to share helps reinforce learning. Discussing real-life examples makes the lesson relatable and memorable.

Worked Examples

Worked Example 1

Scenario

A student receives a message from someone they do not know asking for their home address. What should the student do?

Explanation

The student should not share their home address because it is private information. They should tell a trusted adult and not respond to the stranger.

Answer Guide

The student should keep their address private, not reply, and tell a trusted adult.

Worked Example 2

Scenario

A friend sends a mean message to another student online. What are some consequences of this cyberbullying?

Explanation

Cyberbullying can make the person feel sad, scared, or lonely. It can hurt their feelings and cause problems at school or home.

Answer Guide

The person being bullied may feel sad or scared, and it can cause emotional harm and trouble in relationships.

Engage

Teacher Activity

Begin the lesson by asking students if they have ever talked to someone online or used a digital device to communicate. Discuss briefly what kinds of people they might talk to online and why some people might not be safe to talk to.

Student Activity

Students share their experiences or ideas about online communication and list people they think are safe to talk to online.

Explanation

This activity activates prior knowledge and sets the stage for understanding appropriate communication in digital environments.

Examples

  • Students mention family members, friends, or teachers as safe contacts.
  • Students express caution about strangers or unknown people online.
  • Students identify some types of information they think should be kept private.

Explore

Teacher Activity

Present scenario cards showing different online communication situations. Guide students to discuss if the communication is appropriate and what information is being shared.

Student Activity

In small groups or pairs, students analyze each scenario and decide if the communication is safe and appropriate, explaining their reasoning.

Explanation

This hands-on exploration helps students apply concepts of safe communication and appropriate information sharing in realistic contexts.

Examples

  • Students correctly identify trusted vs. untrusted communicators.
  • Students recognize private information and suggest keeping it confidential.
  • Students understand potential risks of sharing inappropriate information.
  • Students express awareness of cyberbullying and its effects.

Explain

Teacher Activity

Explain clearly who is appropriate to communicate with online and what information should be shared or kept private. Discuss what cyberbullying is and the consequences it can have on people.

Student Activity

Students listen and take notes or draw pictures representing safe online communication and the effects of cyberbullying.

Explanation

Direct explanation clarifies key concepts and vocabulary, reinforcing understanding of safe digital citizenship.

Examples

  • Students can repeat definitions of trusted communicators and private information.
  • Students can describe cyberbullying and its negative consequences.

Elaborate

Teacher Activity

Lead a role-play activity where students practice responding to different online situations, such as receiving a message from a stranger or witnessing cyberbullying.

Student Activity

Students act out scenarios demonstrating safe communication choices and ways to respond to cyberbullying or inappropriate messages.

Explanation

Role-playing helps students internalize safe behaviors and develop skills to handle challenging online situations.

Examples

  • Students demonstrate refusal skills and safe communication.
  • Students show empathy and strategies to support peers.
  • Students identify when to seek help from trusted adults.

Evaluate

Teacher Activity

Ask students to explain or demonstrate who is appropriate to communicate with online and what information is safe to share. Have them describe consequences of cyberbullying and inappropriate online use through a short quiz, discussion, or exit ticket.

Student Activity

Students answer questions or complete a brief task showing their understanding of safe online communication and cyberbullying consequences.

Explanation

Assessment confirms students have learned the key skills and concepts from the lesson.

Examples

  • Students correctly identify trusted communicators and private information.
  • Students explain negative effects of cyberbullying.
  • Students express understanding of safe online behavior.

Classroom Activity

In small groups or pairs, students analyze each scenario and decide if the communication is safe and appropriate, explaining their reasoning.

Guided Practice

Guided Practice 1

Prompt

Who is an appropriate person to communicate with in digital and online environments?

Teacher Answer Guide

A trusted adult like a parent, teacher, or a close family member.

Guided Practice 2

Prompt

What is an example of appropriate information to share online?

Teacher Answer Guide

Sharing your favorite hobby or a pet's name, but not your home address or phone number.

Guided Practice 3

Prompt

What is cyberbullying?

Teacher Answer Guide

Using digital messages or posts to hurt or embarrass someone.

Guided Practice 4

Prompt

What are some consequences of cyberbullying?

Teacher Answer Guide

It can make people feel sad, scared, or lonely and cause emotional harm.

Guided Practice 5

Prompt

What should you do if a stranger asks for your private information online?

Teacher Answer Guide

Do not share the information and tell a trusted adult.

Independent Practice

  1. Foundational: Name two types of people who are safe to talk to online.
  2. Developing: List one type of information that is safe to share online and one type that should be kept private.
  3. Application: If someone you don’t know asks for your phone number online, what should you do and why?
  4. Analysis: Explain why cyberbullying is harmful and what might happen if someone is cyberbullied.
  5. Challenge: Describe a situation where you might need to tell a trusted adult about something that happened online and explain why it is important.

Independent Practice Teacher Answer Key

  1. 1. Family members and trusted adults like teachers are safe to talk to online.
  2. 2. Safe to share: favorite hobby; Private: home address.
  3. 3. You should not share your phone number because it is private information and sharing it can be unsafe.
  4. 4. Cyberbullying is harmful because it can hurt someone’s feelings and make them feel scared or lonely. It can lead to emotional problems and affect their school and friendships.
  5. 5. If someone sends mean messages or asks for private information, you should tell a trusted adult so they can help keep you safe and stop the problem.

Guiding Questions

  • Who is a trusted person you can talk to online?
  • What information should you never share online?
  • What is cyberbullying and how does it affect people?
  • How can you stay safe when using the internet?

Common Misconceptions

  • All people online are safe to talk to — students must understand that strangers online can be unsafe.
  • It is okay to share any information online — students need to know what information is private and should not be shared.
  • Cyberbullying is just joking and not harmful — students must learn that cyberbullying can cause real emotional harm.

Differentiation

Support and Intervention

Provide sentence starters for students to explain who is safe to talk to and what information is private. Use visual aids and pictures to illustrate safe and unsafe online behaviors. Allow students to work in pairs or small groups for discussions and role-plays.

English-Language Learner Support

Use simple language and repeat key vocabulary with pictures. Provide bilingual glossaries for key terms like cyberbullying and privacy. Encourage peer support and use gestures to explain concepts.

Advanced and Extension

Challenge students to create their own scenarios of safe and unsafe online communication. Have students explain the consequences of cyberbullying in their own words. Encourage students to develop a personal digital safety plan.

Assessment

  • Observe student participation in scenario discussions and role-plays.
  • Ask students to explain who is safe to communicate with online during class discussions.
  • Use exit tickets asking students to list safe information to share and explain cyberbullying consequences.
  • Name one person you can safely talk to online.
  • Give one example of information you should keep private online.
  • Explain one consequence of cyberbullying.
  • Write a short paragraph about how to be safe when talking to people online.
  • Create a poster showing safe and unsafe online communication.
  • Complete a quiz on digital citizenship and cyberbullying.

Answer Guide

  • Who is an appropriate person to communicate with in digital and online environments?
    Answer: A trusted adult like a parent, teacher, or a close family member.
  • What is an example of appropriate information to share online?
    Answer: Sharing your favorite hobby or a pet's name, but not your home address or phone number.
  • What is cyberbullying?
    Answer: Using digital messages or posts to hurt or embarrass someone.
  • What are some consequences of cyberbullying?
    Answer: It can make people feel sad, scared, or lonely and cause emotional harm.
  • What should you do if a stranger asks for your private information online?
    Answer: Do not share the information and tell a trusted adult.

Real-Life Application

Encourage students to talk with their family about safe online communication and to identify trusted adults they can talk to if they have concerns about online interactions.

Homework or Home Connection

  • Encourage students to talk with their family about safe online communication and to identify trusted adults they can talk to if they have concerns about online interactions.

Lesson Summary

In this lesson, students learned to identify who is safe to communicate with in digital and online environments and what information is appropriate to share. They also explored the harmful effects of cyberbullying and the importance of making safe and responsible choices online. By practicing these skills, students become better digital citizens who protect themselves and others while using technology.

Teacher Notes

Use the exact standards alignment and retrieved-source provenance stored with this enrichment.

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