Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term v4 - SHS 2

Health and Wellness

Download the Lessonotes Mobile Ghana app for faster lesson access on Android and iPhone.

Subject: Physical Education Health Elective

Class: SHS 2

Term: 1st Term

Week: 3

Grade code: 2.1.1.LI.2

Strand code: 1

Sub-strand code: 1

Content standard code: 2.1.1.CS.1

Indicator code: 2.1.1.LI.2

Theme: Health Education

Subtheme: Health and Wellness

Lesson Video

This page supports the lesson note with a companion video and a short classroom-ready summary.

For class groups and homework, share this lesson page so learners also get the summary, objectives, and full lesson context.

Performance objectives

Lesson summary

This lesson introduces the topic of contraception, also known as birth control or family planning. In Ghana, making informed decisions about our health is a critical life skill. Understanding contraception empowers young people to plan for their future, prevent unintended pregnancies which can interrupt education and career goals, and protect themselves from sexually transmitted infections (STIs). This knowledge contributes not just to individual physical health, but also to mental, social, and emotional wellness. We will approach this topic with maturity and respect, focusing on the scientific facts to enable responsible decision-making.

Lesson notes

A. What is Contraception?

Contraception refers to any method, medicine, or device used to prevent pregnancy. It is a key part of family planning.

The main goals of contraception are: To prevent unintended pregnancy: This allows individuals and couples to decide if and when they want to have children. To prevent the transmission of STIs: Some methods, particularly barrier methods, can reduce the risk of infections spreading during sexual contact.

Important Note: The only 100% effective way to prevent both pregnancy and STIs is abstinence (not having sex). This lesson provides information for those who may be or may become sexually active, to make informed and healthy choices. B. Types of Contraception

Evaluation guide