MISCONCEPTIONS AND PROSPECTS IN AGRICULTURE AND FARMING
Download the Lessonotes Mobile Ghana app for faster lesson access on Android and iPhone.
Subject: Agricultural Science
Class: SHS 1
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 3
Grade code: 2.1.1.LI.2
Strand code: 1
Sub-strand code: 1
Content standard code: 2.1.1.CS.1
Indicator code: 2.1.1.LI.2
Theme: NEW DAWN AGRICULTURE
Subtheme: MISCONCEPTIONS AND PROSPECTS IN AGRICULTURE AND FARMING
This page supports the lesson note with a companion video and a short classroom-ready summary.
For class groups and homework, share this lesson page so learners also get the summary, objectives, and full lesson context.
This lesson challenges the old misconception of farming as a poor, small-scale activity for the uneducated. We will explore agriculture as a modern, profitable business or "enterprise." We will focus on arable crops—the cereals, legumes, and tubers that form the backbone of Ghana's food supply, like maize, yam, and cowpea. By understanding what makes a crop farm successful and how it grows over time, you will see the exciting prospects and career opportunities in modern agriculture. This knowledge is crucial for anyone considering a future in agribusiness, food production, or simply wanting to understand how our nation feeds itself and builds its economy.
2.1. What is an Arable Crop Enterprise?
Many people think of farming as just planting some crops behind the house to feed the family. This is called Subsistence Farming.
An Arable Crop Enterprise, however, is different. Arable Crops: These are crops cultivated on land that is ploughed or tilled before planting. They are typically annual crops. Enterprise: This means the farm is run as a business. The primary goal is to make a profit, not just to feed the family.
So, an Arable Crop Enterprise is a business focused on the large-scale cultivation of crops like maize, cassava, or soybeans for profit. 2.2. Categories of Ghanaian Arable Crops