Grade 1 · Health Education

Discuss the signs and symptoms associated with negative stress such as loss or grief

Quarter 2 · Week 6 · TEKS

Standards Alignment

  • TEKS.HEALTH.1.05C primary
    discuss the signs and symptoms associated with negative stress such as loss or grief.

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Lesson Overview

This Grade 1 health education lesson helps students identify and discuss the signs and symptoms associated with negative stress, focusing on experiences like loss or grief. Students will learn to recognize feelings and physical signs that may indicate stress and understand why managing these feelings is important for mental health and wellness.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify common signs and symptoms of negative stress such as loss or grief.
  • Discuss how negative stress can affect feelings and behaviors.
  • Explain why it is important to talk about feelings related to loss or grief with trusted adults.
  • Demonstrate ways to manage feelings of stress in healthy ways.

Success Criteria

  • Students can name at least two signs or symptoms of negative stress such as feeling sad or having trouble sleeping.
  • Students can explain why it is important to share their feelings with someone they trust.
  • Students participate in discussions and role-plays about managing stress.
  • Students show understanding by answering questions about stress and grief.

Prerequisite Knowledge

Students should have basic understanding of emotions such as happy, sad, and scared, and be able to express simple feelings verbally.

Key Vocabulary

  • Stress
  • Negative stress
  • Loss
  • Grief
  • Signs
  • Symptoms
  • Feelings
  • Sadness
  • Worry
  • Tiredness

Materials and Resources

  • Chart paper or whiteboard
  • Markers
  • Emotion cards or pictures showing different feelings
  • Storybook or short video about loss or grief appropriate for Grade 1
  • Role-play scenario cards

Teacher Preparation

  • Prepare a simple story or video about loss or grief to share with students.
  • Create a list of common signs and symptoms of negative stress suitable for Grade 1 students.
  • Prepare emotion cards or pictures to help students identify feelings.
  • Plan role-play scenarios where students can practice expressing feelings and asking for help.

Detailed Lesson Notes

What is Negative Stress?

Negative stress is a feeling we get when something upsetting or hard happens, like losing a pet or a family member. It can make us feel sad, worried, or tired. This kind of stress is different from happy excitement because it can make us feel uncomfortable or upset for a while.

Signs and Symptoms of Negative Stress

Signs and symptoms are ways our body and mind show that we are feeling stressed. For young children, these can include feeling sad or crying, having trouble sleeping, feeling tired, not wanting to play or eat, or feeling worried. Sometimes children may also feel angry or have a hard time paying attention.

Why Recognizing Signs Matters

When we notice these signs in ourselves or friends, it helps us understand that someone might be feeling upset or stressed. Talking about these feelings with a trusted adult, like a parent or teacher, can help us feel better and find ways to manage those feelings.

How to Manage Negative Stress

There are healthy ways to feel better when we are stressed. These include talking to someone we trust, doing something we enjoy like drawing or playing, taking deep breaths, or resting. Practicing these helps us take care of our mental health and feel stronger.

Common Misconceptions

Some children might think that feeling sad or worried means something is wrong with them, but it is normal to feel this way sometimes. Another misconception is that they should keep feelings inside; instead, sharing feelings helps us heal and feel supported.

Worked Examples

Worked Example 1

Scenario

A student notices their friend is not playing during recess and looks tired and sad. What signs of negative stress might the friend be showing?

Explanation

Not playing, looking tired, and appearing sad are signs that the friend might be feeling stressed or upset, possibly due to loss or grief. Recognizing these signs helps us understand when someone needs support.

Answer Guide

The friend is showing signs of negative stress by not playing, looking tired, and seeming sad.

Worked Example 2

Scenario

If you feel worried or sad for a long time, what is one healthy thing you can do?

Explanation

Talking to a trusted adult about your feelings helps you feel better and find ways to manage stress. It is important to share feelings instead of keeping them inside.

Answer Guide

I can talk to a parent, teacher, or another adult I trust about how I feel.

Engage

Teacher Activity

Begin by asking students if they have ever felt sad or worried and what made them feel that way. Show emotion cards and ask students to name the feelings they see.

Student Activity

Students share times they felt sad or worried and identify feelings from the cards.

Explanation

This activity connects students' own experiences with the lesson topic and introduces vocabulary about feelings.

Examples

  • Students can name feelings like sad or worried.
  • Students relate personal experiences to feelings shown on cards.

Explore

Teacher Activity

Read a story or show a short video about a character experiencing loss or grief. Pause to discuss how the character feels and what signs of stress they show.

Student Activity

Listen to the story/video and participate in discussion about the character's feelings and behaviors.

Explanation

Using a story helps students understand loss and grief in a relatable way and observe signs of negative stress.

Examples

  • Students identify feelings like sadness or tiredness in the character.
  • Students mention behaviors like crying or not wanting to play.

Explain

Teacher Activity

List common signs and symptoms of negative stress on chart paper. Explain each sign in simple terms and relate to students' experiences.

Student Activity

Listen and ask questions. Share if they have noticed these signs in themselves or others.

Explanation

Direct teaching clarifies what signs and symptoms to look for and why they matter.

Examples

  • Students understand signs like sadness, tiredness, and worry.
  • Students connect signs to feelings and behaviors.

Elaborate

Teacher Activity

Lead role-play scenarios where students practice expressing feelings of stress and asking for help from a trusted adult.

Student Activity

Take turns acting out scenarios, using words to say how they feel and asking for help.

Explanation

Role-play builds skills for managing stress by practicing communication and seeking support.

Examples

  • Students use phrases like 'I feel sad' or 'Can you help me?'.
  • Students identify trusted adults to talk to.

Evaluate

Teacher Activity

Ask students to share two signs of negative stress and explain why it is important to talk about feelings. Use a simple exit ticket where students draw or write about a feeling and who they would tell.

Student Activity

Respond to questions and complete the exit ticket.

Explanation

Assessment checks understanding of signs of stress and the importance of sharing feelings.

Examples

  • Students correctly name signs like sadness or tiredness.
  • Students explain that talking helps us feel better.

Classroom Activity

Listen to the story/video and participate in discussion about the character's feelings and behaviors.

Guided Practice

Guided Practice 1

Prompt

Name one feeling you might have when you feel stressed because of loss or grief.

Teacher Answer Guide

Sadness.

Guided Practice 2

Prompt

What is one sign that someone might be feeling stressed or sad?

Teacher Answer Guide

They might cry or not want to play.

Guided Practice 3

Prompt

If your friend looks sad and tired, what is one thing you can do to help them?

Teacher Answer Guide

You can ask if they want to talk or tell a trusted adult.

Guided Practice 4

Prompt

Why is it important to talk about your feelings when you feel sad or worried?

Teacher Answer Guide

Talking helps you feel better and lets others know how to support you.

Guided Practice 5

Prompt

Describe two signs of negative stress and explain how you can help someone who shows these signs.

Teacher Answer Guide

Signs can be feeling sad and not wanting to play. You can help by listening, being kind, and telling a trusted adult if your friend needs help.

Independent Practice

  1. Foundational: Name one feeling you might have when you feel stressed because of loss or grief.
  2. Developing: What is one sign that someone might be feeling stressed or sad?
  3. Application: If your friend looks sad and tired, what is one thing you can do to help them?
  4. Analysis: Why is it important to talk about your feelings when you feel sad or worried?
  5. Challenge: Describe two signs of negative stress and explain how you can help someone who shows these signs.

Independent Practice Teacher Answer Key

  1. 1. Sadness.
  2. 2. They might cry or not want to play.
  3. 3. You can ask if they want to talk or tell a trusted adult.
  4. 4. Talking helps you feel better and lets others know how to support you.
  5. 5. Signs can be feeling sad and not wanting to play. You can help by listening, being kind, and telling a trusted adult if your friend needs help.

Guiding Questions

  • What are some ways your body shows you are feeling sad or worried?
  • Why is it okay to talk about your feelings with someone you trust?
  • How can you help a friend who is feeling sad or worried?

Common Misconceptions

  • Feeling sad or worried all the time means something is wrong with you. (It is normal to feel this way sometimes.)
  • You should keep your feelings inside and not tell anyone. (Sharing feelings helps you feel better.)

Differentiation

Support and Intervention

Use emotion cards with pictures to help students identify feelings. Provide sentence starters for expressing feelings during role-play, such as 'I feel...'. Allow students to draw feelings if they have difficulty writing.

English-Language Learner Support

Use simple, clear language and repeat key vocabulary. Show pictures and gestures to explain feelings and signs of stress. Encourage peer support and pair ELL students with buddies for discussions.

Advanced and Extension

Encourage students to share examples of how they or their family manage stress. Have students create a feelings chart to track different emotions and signs over a week. Discuss how different people might show signs of stress in different ways.

Assessment

  • Observe students during role-play to see if they can express feelings and ask for help.
  • Ask students to name signs of negative stress during discussion.
  • Use questioning to check understanding of why sharing feelings is important.
  • Draw a picture of a feeling you have when you are sad or worried.
  • Write or tell who you would talk to if you felt sad or worried.
  • Have students create a simple booklet about signs of stress and ways to feel better.
  • Ask students to explain in their own words what to do when they feel sad or worried.

Answer Guide

  • Name one feeling you might have when you feel stressed because of loss or grief.
    Answer: Sadness.
  • What is one sign that someone might be feeling stressed or sad?
    Answer: They might cry or not want to play.
  • If your friend looks sad and tired, what is one thing you can do to help them?
    Answer: You can ask if they want to talk or tell a trusted adult.
  • Why is it important to talk about your feelings when you feel sad or worried?
    Answer: Talking helps you feel better and lets others know how to support you.
  • Describe two signs of negative stress and explain how you can help someone who shows these signs.
    Answer: Signs can be feeling sad and not wanting to play. You can help by listening, being kind, and telling a trusted adult if your friend needs help.

Real-Life Application

Encourage families to talk with their child about times they have felt sad or worried and discuss healthy ways to manage those feelings together.

Homework or Home Connection

  • Encourage families to talk with their child about times they have felt sad or worried and discuss healthy ways to manage those feelings together.

Lesson Summary

In this lesson, students learned to recognize signs and symptoms of negative stress such as loss or grief, including feelings like sadness and behaviors like not wanting to play. They practiced expressing their feelings and asking for help through role-play. Understanding and sharing feelings helps us take care of our mental health and supports our well-being.

Teacher Notes

Use the exact standards alignment and retrieved-source provenance stored with this enrichment.

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