Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary 3

The Jihad of Alhaji Umar

TERM – 1ST TERM

WEEK THREE

Class: Senior Secondary School 3

Age: 17 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 5 periods each

Date:

Subject: HISTORY

Topic: THE JIHAD OF ALHAJI UMAR

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

I.) Explain the rise of Alhaji Umar                                

II.) Discuss religious affiliation and teachings

III.) Identify the effects of Alhaji Umar political activities and Jihad       

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Videos, loud speaker, textbook, pictures,

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1-2

PRESENTATION

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

STUDENT’S

ACTIVITY

STEP 1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher explains the rise of Alhaji Umar                                 and discuss his religious affiliation and teachings

Students listens attentively to the teacher                                                                     

STEP 2

EXPLANATION

Teacher describe the effects of his political activities and Jihad.

Students exhibit attentiveness and active engagement 

STEP 3

NOTE TAKING

The teacher writes a summarized

note on the board

The students

copy the note in

their books

 

NOTE

THE JIHAD OF ALHAJI UMAR

Rise of Alhaji Umar

 Alhaji Umar was a prominent Islamic leader who rose to prominence in the early 20th century in what is now known as Northern Nigeria. He emerged during a period of colonial rule and socio-political change, gaining influence through his charismatic leadership and religious teachings.

Religious Affiliation and Teachings

Alhaji Umar was affiliated with the Tijaniyya Sufi order, which emphasizes spiritual purification and a close relationship with God through the teachings of its founder, Ahmad al-Tijani. His teachings centered on Islamic revivalism, social justice, and resistance against colonial oppression. He emphasized the importance of education, both religious and secular, as a means of empowering Muslims and preserving their cultural identity in the face of colonialism.

Effects of his Political Activities and Jihad

 Alhaji Umar's political activities and Jihad had significant effects on the region. He mobilized his followers against colonial rule and collaborated with other resistance movements to challenge British authority. His Jihad was not only a military campaign but also a spiritual struggle against colonialism and the imposition of Western values. While Alhaji Umar's efforts were not ultimately successful in overthrowing colonial rule, they contributed to the broader anti-colonial movement in West Africa and inspired future generations of activists. Additionally, his teachings and leadership laid the groundwork for the later emergence of independent Nigeria and influenced the development of Islamic thought and practice in the region.

EVALUATION: 1. Explain the rise of Alhaji Umar                                 

  1. Discuss religious affiliation and teachings of Alhaji Umar.
  2. Identify 2 effects of Alhaji Umar's political activities and Jihad

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the students positively