Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary 2

First Aid

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TERM – 2ND TERM

WEEK FOUR

Class: Senior Secondary School 2

Age: 16 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 5 periods each

Date:

Subject: PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Topic: FIRST AID

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

I.) Define first aid

II.) Identify the benefits of first aid

III.) Explain the meaning of first aid box

IV.) Identify the items found in a first aid box

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Videos, loud speaker, textbook, pictures,

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1-2

PRESENTATION

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

STUDENT’S

ACTIVITY

STEP 1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher explains the meaning of first aid and discuss the benefits of first aid treatment

Students listens attentively to the teacher                                                                          

STEP 2

EXPLANATION

Teacher describes the first aid box and identify the items found in the first aid box.

Students exhibit attentiveness and active engagement

STEP 3

NOTE TAKING

The teacher writes a summarized

note on the board

The students

copy the note in

their books

 

NOTE

FIRST AID

First aid refers to the immediate care given to a person who is injured or suddenly becomes ill. It is usually performed by a layperson (someone who is not a medical professional) until professional medical help arrives. The primary goal of first aid is to preserve life, prevent further harm, and promote recovery.

Benefits of first aid treatment

First aid treatment provides several benefits:

  1. Prevents Further Injury: Immediate first aid can prevent minor injuries from escalating into more serious conditions or complications.
  2. Promotes Recovery: Proper first aid techniques can facilitate faster recovery by stabilizing the injured person's condition and reducing the risk of complications.
  3. Reduces Pain and Discomfort: Providing first aid can alleviate pain and discomfort for the injured person, promoting their comfort and well-being.
  4. Preserves Life: In emergency situations, prompt first aid can be life-saving, especially in cases of cardiac arrest, choking, severe bleeding, or respiratory distress.
  5. Prevents Infection: Cleaning and dressing wounds as part of first aid helps prevent infection, reducing the risk of further complications.
  6. Provides Emotional Support: Offering first aid reassures the injured person and provides emotional support, reducing anxiety and promoting a sense of security.

First Aid Box

A first aid box is a container or kit that contains essential medical supplies and equipment for administering basic first aid. These kits are typically kept in homes, workplaces, schools, vehicles, and outdoor settings to provide immediate assistance in case of injury or medical emergency. A well-stocked first aid box usually includes items such as:

  1. Adhesive bandages (various sizes)
  2. Sterile gauze pads and adhesive tape
  3. Antiseptic wipes or solution
  4. Disposable gloves
  5. Scissors and tweezers
  6. CPR mask or face shield
  7. Triangular bandages
  8. Elastic bandages
  9. Instant cold packs
  10. Antihistamine tablets (for allergic reactions)
  11. Pain relievers (e.g., acetaminophen, ibuprofen)
  12. Thermometer
  13. First aid manual or instructions
  14. Emergency contact information

 EVALUATION: 1. Define first aid

  1. What is a first aid box
  2. Mention 4 benefits of first aid treatment
  3. Identify 10 materials found in a first aid box.

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the students positively