Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary 2

TERM – 2^ND TERM

WEEK TWO

Class: Senior Secondary School 2

Age: 16 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 5 periods each

Date:

Subject: HISTORY

Topic: NATIONALIST MOVEMENTS AFTER THE SECOND WORLD WAR

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

I.) Describe the impact of World War II on Nationalist Movements                            

II.) Identify the strategies adopted by Nationalists

III.) Identify the factors assisting in the struggle against colonial rule        

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Videos, loud speaker, textbook, pictures,

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1-2

NOTE

NATIONALIST MOVEMENTS AFTER THE SECOND WORLD WAR

Impact of World War II on Nationalist Movements

The outbreak of World War II had significant repercussions for nationalist movements worldwide:

1. Weakening of Colonial Powers: The war weakened colonial powers such as Britain, France, and the Netherlands, both economically and militarily.
2. Shift in Global Power Dynamics The war led to a shift in global power dynamics, with the decline of European colonial empires and the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers.
3. Inspiration from Anti-Fascist Resistance: Nationalist movements drew inspiration from the anti-fascist resistance movements in Europe, viewing them as examples of successful struggles against oppressive regimes.

Strategies Adopted by Nationalists

Nationalist movements employed various strategies to advance their causes during and after World War II:

1. Armed Resistance: Some nationalist groups engaged in armed resistance against colonial authorities, conducting guerrilla warfare, sabotage, and attacks on military and government targets.
2. Political Mobilization: Nationalists organized political rallies, protests, and strikes to mobilize support and raise awareness of their grievances.
3. International Diplomacy: Nationalist leaders sought diplomatic support from other countries, especially those sympathetic to their cause.
4. Cultural Revival: Many nationalist movements emphasized the revival and promotion of their cultural heritage as a means of strengthening their national identity and fostering solidarity among their people.

Factors Assisting in the Struggle Against Colonial Rule

Several factors contributed to the success of nationalist movements in their struggle against colonial rule:

1. Weakness of Colonial Powers: The weakening of colonial powers after World War II made them less able to suppress nationalist movements effectively, creating opportunities for resistance and independence.
2. Global Anti-Colonial Sentiment: The post-war period saw a growing international consensus against colonialism and imperialism, with many countries and international organizations condemning colonial practices and supporting the right to self-determination.
3. Economic and Social Changes: Economic changes, such as the decline of traditional colonial industries and the rise of nationalist-led economic initiatives, contributed to the erosion of colonial control.

EVALUATION: 1. Describe the impact of World War II on Nationalist Movements                            

2. Identify 3 strategies adopted by Nationalists
3. Identify 3 factors assisting in the struggle against colonial rule

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the students positively