Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary 2

Nutrition I

TERM – 2ND TERM

WEEK ONE

Class: Senior Secondary School 2

Age: 16 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 5 periods each

Date:

Subject: PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Topic: NUTRITION I

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

I.) Define Nutrition

II.) Identify the categories of Nutrition

III.) Define balanced diet

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Videos, loud speaker, textbook, pictures,

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1-2

PRESENTATION

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

STUDENT’S

ACTIVITY

STEP 1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher explains the meaning of Nutrition

Students listens attentively to the teacher                                                                          

STEP 2

EXPLANATION

Teacher discusses the categories of Nutrition.

Teacher explains the meaning of balanced diet

Students exhibit attentiveness and active engagement

STEP 3

NOTE TAKING

The teacher writes a summarized

note on the board

The students

copy the note in

their books

 

NOTE

NUTRITION I

Nutrition is the science that studies the interaction between nutrients and the human body. It encompasses the processes by which organisms ingest, digest, absorb, transport, and utilize nutrients to maintain life, support growth, and promote health. Nutrients are essential substances required by the body to function correctly, and they can be divided into two main categories:

  1. Macronutrients: These nutrients are needed in large quantities and include:

  - Carbohydrates: These provide a primary source of energy for the body, and they come from foods like grains, fruits, vegetables, and legumes.

  - Proteins: These are essential for building and repairing tissues, maintaining muscle mass, and supporting the immune system. Sources include meat, fish, eggs, legumes, and dairy products.

  - Fats: These are crucial for energy, insulation, and cell membrane structure. They come from foods like avocados, nuts, seeds, and fatty fish.

  1. Micronutrients: These nutrients are needed in smaller amounts and include vitamins and minerals:

  - Vitamins: Vitamins play a crucial role in various bodily functions, such as immune system support, vision maintenance, and energy production. They can be divided into fat-soluble (A, D, E, and K) and water-soluble (B complex and C) vitamins.

  - Minerals: Minerals are essential for numerous body processes, including bone formation, fluid balance, and nerve function. Examples include calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, and zinc.

Balanced diet

A balanced diet containing a variety of foods from different food groups can provide all the necessary nutrients for good health. However, individual nutritional needs vary depending on factors such as age, sex, body size, and activity level.

EVALUATION: 1. Define Nutrition

  1. Identify the 2 categories of Nutrition
  2. What is a balanced diet

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the students positively