Grammer - Senior Secondary 1 - Types of sentences

Types of sentences

SUBJECT: GRAMMAR

TERM: 3RD TERM

WEEK: 1

CLASS: Senior Secondary School 1
AGE: 15 years
DURATION: 2 periods of 40 mins each
DATE:
TOPIC: Types of Sentences
CONTENT: Simple and Compound Sentences
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, Learners should be able to:
a. Define a sentence
b. Identify and differentiate between simple and compound sentences
c. Construct examples of both types of sentences

SET INDUCTION: The teacher writes two sample sentences on the board (one simple, one compound) and asks learners to compare their structures.
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Discussion, Pair Work
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Flashcards with sentence examples, charts showing sentence types

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:

PERIOD 1 AND 2: Types of Sentences

S/N

STEPS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

LEARNERS ACTIVITY

1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher revises parts of speech briefly, then introduces the topic by asking: “What is a sentence?” She explains that a sentence expresses a complete thought.

Learners listen, recall past knowledge, and respond to the question.

2

EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION / TEACHER MODELLING

The teacher explains:

  • Simple Sentence: A sentence with one independent clause (e.g., I like reading.)
  • Compound Sentence: A sentence with two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., I like reading, and my brother likes writing.)

Learners take notes and ask questions.

3

EVALUATION

The teacher gives examples and asks learners to identify whether each is simple or compound

Learners respond and give justifications.

4

CLASS-WORK

The teacher gives the following sentences:

1.   She runs fast.

2.   I came, and I saw.

3.   We play football every evening.

4.   He studied hard, so he passed.

 

Learners identify and label each.

Learners write the answers and submit.

5

ASSIGNMENT

1. Write 3 simple and 3 compound sentences.

2. Underline the conjunctions in the compound sentences.

Learners complete the task at home.

6

CONCLUSION

The teacher reviews responses, gives feedback, and reinforces the use of coordinating conjunctions in compound sentences.

Learners ask questions and correct errors.