SUBJECT: GRAMMAR
TERM: 2ND TERM
WEEK: 1
CLASS: Senior Secondary School 1
AGE: 15 years
DURATION: 2 periods of 40 mins each
DATE:
TOPIC: Phrases – Types
CONTENT:
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, Learners should be able to:
a. Define a phrase
b. Identify and explain different types of phrases
c. Give examples of each type of phrase
SET INDUCTION: The teacher writes a few phrase examples on the board and asks learners what they notice about them.
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Discussion, Guided Practice
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Flashcards, charts with phrases, sentence strips
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:
PERIOD 1 AND 2: Types of Phrases
S/N |
STEPS |
TEACHER’S ACTIVITY |
LEARNERS' ACTIVITY |
1 |
INTRODUCTION |
The teacher introduces the topic by defining a phrase: a group of words that does not contain a finite verb and cannot stand alone. |
Learners listen attentively and respond to questions. |
2 |
EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION / TEACHER MODELLING |
Teacher lists and explains different types of phrases with examples: - Noun Phrase: the book, a clever boy - Adjectival Phrase: very beautiful - Adverbial Phrase: quite easily - Prepositional Phrase: in the room, beside the table |
Learners observe, listen, and take notes. They ask for clarification where necessary. |
3 |
EVALUATION |
Teacher asks learners to identify types of phrases from examples written on the board. |
Learners respond with correct identifications and explanations. |
4 |
CLASS-WORK |
Learners are given sentences to underline phrases and name their types: 1. The tall boy won the prize. 2. She lives beside the market. 3. I saw a girl in red. 4. They danced quite gracefully. |
Learners complete the activity and submit. |
5 |
ASSIGNMENT |
1. Identify the phrases and name their types: a. She sat at the back. b. A lovely garden lay ahead. c. They moved very fast.
2. Write 2 examples of each type of phrase. |
Learners complete at home. |
6 |
CONCLUSION |
Teacher marks the classwork, gives feedback, and encourages learners to give examples from their environment. |
Learners review corrections and ask further questions. |