Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary 1

Land and people of Nigeria

TERM – 1ST TERM

WEEK FIVE

Class: Senior Secondary School 1

Age: 15 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 5 periods each

Date:

Subject: HISTORY

Topic: LAND AND PEOPLE OF NIGERIA

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

I.) Describe the history of Nigeria                         

II.) Identify the Geographical zones in Nigeria

III.) Discuss the impact of geography on people's activities.  

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Videos, loud speaker, textbook, pictures,

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1-2

PRESENTATION

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

STUDENT’S

ACTIVITY

STEP 1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher discusses the history of Nigeria and describe the  location and population of Nigeria

Students pay attention                                                                              

STEP 2

EXPLANATION

Teacher discusses the impact of geography on people's activities.  

Students pay attention and participate

STEP 3

NOTE TAKING

The teacher writes a summarized

note on the board

The students

copy the note in

their books

 

NOTE

LAND AND PEOPLE IF NIGERIA

History of Nigeria up to 1899

Nigeria's history up to 1899 is characterized by the emergence of various indigenous kingdoms and states, as well as increasing interactions with external powers. The region saw the rise and fall of powerful empires such as the Kingdom of Benin, the Hausa city-states, and the Oyo Empire. European exploration and trade began in the 15th century, with Portuguese, Dutch, and British traders establishing coastal settlements. The transatlantic slave trade also had a significant impact on the region. By the late 19th century, British colonial expansion intensified, leading to the eventual colonization of Nigeria.

Land and People of Nigeria

Nigeria is located in West Africa and is the most populous country on the continent. It is home to over 250 ethnic groups, with the three largest being the Hausa-Fulani, Yoruba, and Igbo. The country has diverse landscapes, including savannas, forests, and coastal areas, and is rich in natural resources such as oil, natural gas, and minerals.

Geographical Zones

Nigeria is typically divided into six geographical zones: North Central, North East, North West, South East, South South, and South West. Each zone has distinct characteristics in terms of climate, vegetation, and cultural practices.

Impact of Geography on People's Activities

Geography plays a significant role in shaping the livelihoods and activities of Nigeria's people. For example, the availability of natural resources influences economic activities such as agriculture, mining, and fishing. The varying climate and terrain affect transportation networks and settlement patterns. Additionally, Nigeria's coastal areas are vulnerable to environmental challenges such as erosion and flooding, impacting livelihoods and infrastructure development.

EVALUATION: 1. Briefly discuss the history of Nigeria    

  1. Identify the 6 Geographical zones in Nigeria
  2. Describe the impact of geography on the people's activities.

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the students positively