TERM: 3rd Term
WEEK: 5
CLASS: Primary 6
AGE: 11 years
DURATION: 40 minutes of 2 periods each
DATE:
SUBJECT: Prevocational Studies
TOPIC: Marketing channels for farm produce
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, playway method, questions and answers, demonstration.
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Charts and picture
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES
PERIOD 1 and 2:
PRESENTATION | TEACHER’S ACTIVITY | PUPIL’S ACTIVITY |
STEP 1 INTRODUCTION | The teacher revises the previous lesson on liquid soap | Pupils pay attention |
STEP 2 EXPLANATION | The teacher explains the meaning of middlemen and retailers in the agricultural context and the importance of middlemen and retailers
A middleman, also known as an intermediary, helps facilitate the exchange of goods between consumers and producers of products
Retailers are agents who buy goods from the wholesalers and sell in small quantities to the final consumers Importance of middlemen in agricultural marketing channels IMPORTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL/PRIVATE MIDDLEMEN 1. They link producers with consumers 2. They may give loans to producers 3. They assemble, blend and re-pack certain goods. 4. They also provide storage facilities 5. They evacuate farm produce form the farm to the market 6. They assist in the even distribution of produce 7. They bear most of the risks from end of production to marketing.
IMPORTANCE OF RETAILERS 1. They make produce readily available to consumers 2. They provide jobs for many people 3. They pass information from the consumers to the wholesalers 4. They give credits to some consumers.
| Pupils pay attention |
STEP 3 DEMONSTRATION | The teacher discusses the challenges faced by middlemen and retailers in the agricultural marketing channels 1. Inadequate funding for business operations 2. Insufficient market information, absence of product and crop knowledge 3. Limited use of technology and lack of use of modern business tools 4. Inefficiency in digitising customer behaviours, aligning more farmers towards growth | Pupils pay attention |
STEP 4 NOTE TAKING | The teacher writes on the board while the pupils copy the note | Pupils copy the note |
NOTE
Meaning of middlemen and retailers in the agricultural context and the importance of middlemen and retailers
A middleman, also known as an intermediary, helps facilitate the exchange of goods between consumers and producers of products
Retailers are agents who buy goods from the wholesalers and sell in small quantities to the final consumers
Importance of middlemen in agricultural marketing channels
IMPORTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL/PRIVATE MIDDLEMEN
IMPORTANCE OF RETAILERS
Challenges faced by middlemen and retailers in the agricultural marketing channels
EVALUATION: 1. Explain the meaning of middlemen and retailers in the agricultural context
CLASSWORK: As in evaluation
CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the pupils positively and marks their books
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