Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Primary 6

Sound patterns 'ch' and 'tch'

SUBJECT: PHONICS

TERM: 2ND TERM

LESSON PLAN FOR 6th WEEK

CLASS : PRIMARY 6

AGE: 11 years

DURATION : 3 periods of 40 mins each

DATE:

TOPIC : Sound patterns ‘ch’ and ‘tch’

CONTENT : Sound patterns ‘ch’  and  ‘tch’

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to;

  1. Recognize, read and spell the ‘ch’ and ‘tch’ sounds

ENTRY BEHAVIOR : Pupils can identify and recite all the letters of the alphabets and the vowels

SET INDUCTION : The teachers uses the ‘Trains are chugging up the hill’ and ‘Hush! Hush! Hush!’ song to arouse the pupils

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES : Discussion, group activities,

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS : Objects with the ‘ch’ and ‘tch’ sounds, chart showing objects with the ‘ch’ and ‘tch’ sound, white board, dry erase marker, clue cards

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1 AND 2: Sounding, identification and writing words with diagraphs ‘ch’ 

S/N

STEPS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

PUPILS ACTIVITY

1

REVISITING THE PREVIOUS LESSON/INTRODUCTION

- Revises the previous lessons on the short and long vowel sounds

 

- Introduces the topic on the board as Sounding, identifying and writing words  with diagraphs  ‘ch’

The pupils listen, observe and participate

2

EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION/TEACHER MODELLING

- Explains that the letters ‘ch’ can represent three sounds

a. ‘k’ sound e.g chemist

b. ‘ch’ sound e.g chop

c. ‘sh’ sound e.g chef

 

- Writes words with the diagraph ‘ch’ on the board and sounds it repeatedly

 

‘ch’ as in k

Chemical

Chemist

Chaos

 

‘ch’ as in ch

Charity

Quench

Cherry

Chaff

Chaplain

Chapel

 

‘ch’ as in sh

Machine

Champagne

Parachute

 

The pupils listen, observe and participate

3

GUIDED PRACTICE

- dictates each of the words containing ‘ch’ for the pupils to write down in their notes

1. Chemical

2. Chemist

3. Chaos

4. Charity

5. Quench

6. Cherry

7. Chaff

8. Chaplain

9. Chapel

10. Machine

11. Champagne

12. Parachute

The pupils listen, observe and participate

4

INDEPENDENT WORKING TIME

- Gives the pupils the exercise below

Choose the correct words in the brackets to fill in the spaces

(chlorine, chemist, chassis, machine, parachute, anchor, charity, cheque, chef, champagne, chemical, chapel, quiche, champion, chasm, orchestra)

1. The pilot jumped from the diving plane and opened his _______

2. The ship dropped the _______ in the harbor

3. The _______ is going to cook a surprise meal for us tonight

4. Joshua was the school athletic _______

5. The chemical ______ was poured into the swimming pool

6. We bought some tablets from the ________ on high street

7. I received a bank _______ of 5000naira

8. The young couple were married in the ________

9. The wealthy lady donated  huge sum of money to a _______

10. At the wedding, we toasted the to the bride and groom with ________

11. A deep ______ opened in the road after the earthquake

12. The ________ played many of my favourite tunes

13. The _______ of the car needed welding repairs

14. This ______ is a kind of lathe for turning metal

15. Wash your hands if you touch this ______ because it is toxic

16. My sister cooked us a delicious _______

The pupils listen, observe and participate

5

EVALUATION

-  Monitors the pupils as they work and corrects where necessary

 

 

PERIOD 3: Sounding, identification and writing words with polygraphs ‘tch’ 

S/N

STEPS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

PUPILS ACTIVITY

1

REVISITING THE PREVIOUS LESSON/INTRODUCTION

- Revises the previous lessons on the Sounding, Identification and writing words with ‘tch’

 

- Introduces the topic on the board as Sounding, identifying and writing words  with polygraphs  ‘tch’

The pupils listen, observe and participate

2

EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION/TEACHER MODELLING

- Explains that the letters ‘tch’ comes after a short vowel except for 5 common words sound ‘tch’ but end in ‘ch’ e.g such, rich, much, which and sandwich

 

- Writes words with the diagraph ‘tch’ on the board and sounds it repeatedly

 

Tch

Satchel

Witch

Catch

Latch

Bitch

Batch

Stretch

match

Itch

Kitchen

Britches

Watch

The pupils listen, observe and participate

3

GUIDED PRACTICE

- dictates each of the words containing ‘ch’ for the pupils to write down in their notes

Satchel

Witch

Catch

Latch

Bitch

Batch

Stretch

match

Itch

Kitchen

Britches

Watch

The pupils listen, observe and participate

4

INDEPENDENT WORKING TIME

- Gives the pupils the exercise below

Write each ‘tch’ word from the bracket beside its meaning below (Satchel, Witch, Catch, Latch, Bitch, Batch, Stretch, match, Itch, Kitchen, Britches, Watch)

1. timepiece ________

2. part of a door lock ________

3. female dog _______

4. fairytale character _________

5. carrying case for papers ________

6. to grab hold of ______

7. to reach out _______

8. clothing _______

9. stick that light fires ________

10. skin annoyance ________

11. group of items  _________

12. cooking room ________

The pupils listen, observe and participate

5

EVALUATION

-  Monitors the pupils as they work and corrects where necessary

 



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