Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Primary 6

Sound patterns 'ch' and 'tch'

SUBJECT: PHONICS

TERM: 1ST TERM

LESSON PLAN FOR 2nd WEEK

CLASS : PRIMARY 5

AGE: 11 years

DURATION : 3 periods of 40 mins each

DATE:

TOPIC : Sound patterns ‘ch’ and ‘tch’

CONTENT : Sound patterns ‘ch’  and  ‘tch’

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to;

  1. Recognize, read and spell the ‘ch’ and ‘tch’ sounds

ENTRY BEHAVIOR : Pupils can identify and recite all the letters of the alphabets and the vowels

SET INDUCTION : The teachers uses the ‘Trains are chugging up the hill’ and ‘Hush! Hush! Hush!’ song to arouse the pupils

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES : Discussion, group activities,

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS : Objects with the ‘ch’ and ‘tch’ sounds, chart showing objects with the ‘ch’ and ‘tch’ sound, white board, dry erase marker, clue cards

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1 AND 2: Sounding, identification and writing words with diagraphs ‘ch’ 

S/N

STEPS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

PUPILS ACTIVITY

1

REVISITING THE PREVIOUS LESSON/INTRODUCTION

- Revises the previous lessons on the short and long vowel sounds

 

- Introduces the topic on the board as Sounding, identifying and writing words  with diagraphs  ‘ch’

The pupils listen, observe and participate

2

EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION/TEACHER MODELLING

- Explains that the letters ‘ch’ can represent three sounds

a. ‘k’ sound e.g chemist

b. ‘ch’ sound e.g chop

c. ‘sh’ sound e.g chef

 

- Writes words with the diagraph ‘ch’ on the board and sounds it repeatedly

 

‘ch’ as in k

Chemical

Chemist

Chaos

 

‘ch’ as in ch

Charity

Quench

Cherry

Chaff

Chaplain

Chapel

 

‘ch’ as in sh

Machine

Champagne

Parachute

 

The pupils listen, observe and participate

3

GUIDED PRACTICE

- dictates each of the words containing ‘ch’ for the pupils to write down in their notes

1. Chemical

2. Chemist

3. Chaos

4. Charity

5. Quench

6. Cherry

7. Chaff

8. Chaplain

9. Chapel

10. Machine

11. Champagne

12. Parachute

The pupils listen, observe and participate

4

INDEPENDENT WORKING TIME

- Gives the pupils the exercise below

Find the ‘ch’ words in the grid and use them to complete the sentences

b

r

o

o

c

h

c

o

p

o

a

c

h

a

r

r

c

o

a

c

h

t

o

c

b

e

a

c

h

t

u

h

p

o

u

c

h

a

c

a

b

i

r

c

h

c

h

r

c

o

u

c

h

h

x

d

1. When it’s hot, we go to the _______ to play.

2. She had to _______ down to pat the puppy.

3. We picked the apricots in the _______.

4. A large ________ tree grew in the yard.

5. She wore a pretty _______ on her coat.

6. She lazed on the _______ all afternoon

7. The magnet will ______ itself to the iron bar.

8. Our soccer ______ told us to try harder

9. A kangaroo has a _______ for its joey

10. Today, I learnt how to ______ an egg

The pupils listen, observe and participate

5

EVALUATION

-  Monitors the pupils as they work and corrects where necessary

 

 

PERIOD 3: Sounding, identification and writing words with polygraphs ‘tch’ 

S/N

STEPS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

PUPILS ACTIVITY

1

REVISITING THE PREVIOUS LESSON/INTRODUCTION

- Revises the previous lessons on the Sounding, Identification and writing words with ‘tch’

 

- Introduces the topic on the board as Sounding, identifying and writing words  with polygraphs  ‘tch’

The pupils listen, observe and participate

2

EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION/TEACHER MODELLING

- Explains that the letters ‘tch’ comes after a short vowel except for 5 common words sound ‘tch’ but end in ‘ch’ e.g such, rich, much, which and sandwich

 

- Writes words with the diagraph ‘tch’ on the board and sounds it repeatedly

 

Tch

Satchel

Witch

Catch

Latch

Bitch

Batch

Stretch

match

Itch

Kitchen

Britches

Watch

The pupils listen, observe and participate

3

GUIDED PRACTICE

- dictates each of the words containing ‘ch’ for the pupils to write down in their notes

Satchel

Witch

Catch

Latch

Bitch

Batch

Stretch

match

Itch

Kitchen

Britches

Watch

The pupils listen, observe and participate

4

INDEPENDENT WORKING TIME

- Gives the pupils the exercise below

Write each ‘tch’ word from the bracket beside its meaning below (Satchel, hopscotch, Witch,Latch, ketch, butterscotch, Kitchen, Britches, dispatch, sketch, clutch Watch)

1. small timepiece ________

2. part of a lock ________

3. to send _______

4. mythical evil woman _________

5. small ship ________

6. hopping game ______

7. kind of sweet _______

8. cooking room _______

9. trousers ________

10. part of a car’s gear system ________

11. quick drawing  _________

12. leather bag ________

The pupils listen, observe and participate

5

EVALUATION

-  Monitors the pupils as they work and corrects where necessary

 



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