Term: 1^st Term

Week: 5

Class: Primary 5

Age: 10 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 3 periods

Date:

Subject: Basic Science and Technology

Topic:- Waste and waste disposal

- Personal healthcare

- Internet browser

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

Explain the meaning of waste
List the types of waste
analyze waste constituents
Explain the meaning of personal healthcare
Identify materials needed for personal healthcare
Investigate the causes and prevention of dental problems
Explain the meaning of internet browser
Outline the types and uses of internet browsers

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, playway method, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: diagram of the tooth, materials used in taking care of the tooth, empty milk cartons, newspapers, toilet paper, empty bottle etc

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1: Waste

PRESENTATION	TEACHER’S ACTIVITY	PUPIL’S ACTIVITY
STEP 1 INTRODUCTION	The teacher revises the previous lesson on land and noise pollution	Pupils pay attention
STEP 2 EXPLANATION	She explains the meaning of waste Waste is anything we throw away or get rid of, that doesn't get used. She lists the different types of waste Liquid Waste. Liquid waste includes dirty water, wash water, organic liquids, waste detergents and sometimes rainwater. ... Solid Rubbish. Solid rubbish includes a large variety of items that may be found in households or commercial locations. ... Organic Waste. ... Recyclable Rubbish. ... Hazardous Waste.	Pupils pay attention and participates
STEP 3 DEMONSTRATION	She further lists the constituents of waste 1. food waste 2. glass 3. metals 4. can 5. debris 6. bricks 7. boards 8. leaves 9. paper 10. dirt 11. ashes	Pupils pay attention and participate
STEP 4 NOTE TAKING	The teacher writes a short note on the board	The pupils copy the note in their books

NOTE

Waste is anything we throw away or get rid of, that doesn't get used.

Types of waste

Liquid Waste. Liquid waste includes dirty water, wash water, organic liquids, waste detergents and sometimes rainwater. ...
Solid Rubbish. Solid rubbish includes a large variety of items that may be found in households or commercial locations. ...
Organic Waste. ...
Recyclable Rubbish. ...

Hazardous Waste.

Constituents of waste

food waste
glass
metals
can
debris
bricks
boards
leaves
paper
dirt
ashes

EVALUATION: 1. Explain the meaning of waste

Describe three types of waste
State five constituents of waste

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the pupils positively

PERIOD 2 AND 3: Personal healthcare. Internet browser

PRESENTATION	TEACHEIR’S ACTIVITY	PUPIL’S ACTIVITY
STEP 1 INTRODUCTION	The teacher revisits the previous lesson on high jump	Pupils pay attention
STEP 2 EXPLANATION	The teacher explains what personal healthcare means Personal Healthcare is the ability to take charge of your health by making conscious decisions to be healthy She lists materials used for personal healthcare Personal care includes products as diverse as cleansing pads, colognes, cotton swabs, cotton pads, deodorant, eye liner, facial tissue, hair clippers, lip gloss, lipstick, lip balm, lotion, makeup, hand soap, facial cleanser, body wash, nail files, pomade, perfumes, razors, shaving cream, moisturizer, baby powder, She highlights the importance of personal healthcare 1. Hygiene is important to keep a happy and healthy frame of mind 2. It is one of the best ways to protect you from getting gastro or infectious diseases such as COVID-19, colds and flu. 3. It improves quality of life She describes the common causes of dental problems Cavities, also called tooth decay or caries, are caused by a combination of factors, including 1. bacteria in your mouth 2. frequent snacking 3. sipping sugary drinks 4. not cleaning your teeth well She further states how to prevent dental problems 1. brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day. 2. floss at least once a day (one of the most beneficial things you can do to prevent disease in your oral cavity) 3. have your teeth cleaned by a dental professional every six months. 4. avoid tobacco products. Visit your dentist one to two times a year for a cleaning and checkup. Replace your toothbrush or toothbrush head every three to four months. Brush your tongue to remove bacteria and freshen your breath. Some people will benefit from fluoride treatments and mouth rinses.	Pupils pay attention and participates
STEP 3 DEMONSTRATION	She explains the meaning, types and uses of internet browsers Internet browser is an application used to access and view websites. Common web browsers include Microsoft Edge, Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, and Apple Safari Uses of Internet browsers 1. Internet. The most typical use of an Internet browser is to load and view websites on the Internet. 2. Files. Internet browsers can also be used to view local files on a computer. 3 Communication. Internet browsers are used to communicate in different forms.	Pupils pay attention and participate
STEP 4 NOTE TAKING	The teacher writes a short note on the board	The pupils copy the note in their books

NOTE

PERSONAL HEALTHCARE

Personal Healthcare is the ability to take charge of your health by making conscious decisions to be healthy

Materials used for personal healthcare

Personal care includes products as diverse as cleansing pads, colognes, cotton swabs, cotton pads, deodorant, eye liner, facial tissue, hair clippers, lip gloss, lipstick, lip balm, lotion, makeup, hand soap, facial cleanser, body wash, nail files, pomade, perfumes, razors, shaving cream, moisturizer, baby powder,

Importance of personal healthcare

Hygiene is important to keep a happy and healthy frame of mind
It is one of the best ways to protect yourself from getting gastro or infectious diseases such as COVID-19, colds and flu.
It improves quality of life

Common causes of dental problems

Cavities, also called tooth decay or caries, are caused by a combination of factors, including

bacteria in your mouth
frequent snacking
sipping sugary drinks
not cleaning your teeth well

How to prevent dental problems

brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day.
floss at least once a day (one of the most beneficial things you can do to prevent disease in your oral cavity)
have your teeth cleaned by a dental professional every six months.
avoid tobacco products.

Visit your dentist one to two times a year for a cleaning and checkup.
Replace your toothbrush or toothbrush head every three to four months.
Brush your tongue to remove bacteria and freshen your breath.

Some people will benefit from fluoride treatments and mouth rinses.

Internet browsers

Internet browser is an application used to access and view websites. Common web browsers include Microsoft Edge, Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, and Apple Safari

Uses of Internet browsers

Internet. The most typical use of an Internet browser is to load and view websites on the Internet.
Files. Internet browsers can also be used to view local files on a computer.
Communication. Internet browsers are used to communicate in different forms.

EVALUATION: 1. Define Personal Healthcare

List six materials used in personal healthcare
Outline three causes of dental problems
Suggest three ways to prevent dental problems
Explain the meaning of internet browsers
Give three examples of internet browsers
What is the internet browser used for?

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the pupils positively

Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Primary 5