Mathematics - Primary 5 - Addition and Subtraction of Numbers

Addition and Subtraction of Numbers

Get it on Google Play
Get it on the Apple App Store
  1. Home
  2. Comprehensive Lesson Plan and Notes
  3. Primary 5
  4. Addition and Subtraction of Numbers

Term: 1st Term

Week 3

Class: Primary 5
Age: 10 years
Duration: 40 minutes of 5 periods
Date:
Subject: Mathematics
Topic: Addition and Subtraction of Numbers

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:

At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  1. Add and subtract whole numbers involving three or more terms.
  2. Tell addition and subtraction stories.
  3. Apply correct addition and subtraction in real-life activities.
  4. Solve quantitative aptitude problems involving addition and subtraction.

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES:

  • Storytelling
  • Demonstration
  • Group work
  • Problem-solving approach
  • Use of real-life examples

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS:

  • Flashcards with numbers
  • Whiteboard and markers
  • Story cards for addition and subtraction
  • Worksheets for exercises

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES:

PERIOD 1 and 2: PRESENTATION

Step

Teacher’s Activity

Pupil’s Activity

STEP 1 - INTRODUCTION

Introduces the topic of addition and subtraction of numbers.

Pupils listen and ask questions.

STEP 2 - EXPLANATION

Explains how to add and subtract numbers with three or more terms.

Pupils listen and take notes.

STEP 3 - DEMONSTRATION

Demonstrates addition and subtraction of 3 or more terms with examples.

Pupils follow along and solve similar problems.

STEP 4 - NOTE TAKING

Explains how to perform addition and subtraction in real-life contexts.

Pupils take notes on addition and subtraction strategies.

NOTE (On the Board):

  • Example: 23 + 45 + 67 = 135
  • Example: 98 - 56 - 12 = 30
  • Real-life application: “If you have 12 apples, give away 5, and then buy 7 more, how many apples do you have?”

EVALUATION:

  • Ask pupils to solve addition and subtraction problems involving three terms.

CLASSWORK:

  • Solve 5 addition and subtraction problems.

ASSIGNMENT:

  • Write a word problem involving addition and subtraction for homework.

CONCLUSION:
The teacher praises the pupils for their participation and gives feedback on their work.