Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Primary 4

Gathering tools + Baking

TERM: 3rd Term

WEEK: 6

CLASS: Primary 4

AGE: 9 years

DURATION: 40 minutes of 2 periods each
DATE:

SUBJECT: Prevocational Studies

TOPIC:       -        Gathering tools

                   -        Baking

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to

  1. Identify and describe the use of gathering tools
  2. Mention items needed for baking cake
  3. Describe methods of baking cake
  4. State what cakes are used for

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, playway method, questions and answers, demonstration.

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: rake, shovel, spade, flour, eggs, margarine, baking powder, flavours, colours, raisins, 

PERIOD 1 and 2:

PRESENTATION

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

PUPIL’S ACTIVITY

STEP 1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher revises the previous lesson on digging tools and deficiency and malnurition

Pupils pay attention

STEP 2

EXPLANATION

She explains the gathering tools

1. rake- to gather cut grasses and dirts

2. shovel- to gather soil to from one part of the farmland to another

3. spade- to gather soil or cut grasses

Pupils pay attention

STEP 3

DEMONSTRATION

She lists the materials used in baking cake

1. flour

2. egg

3. butter

4. sugar

5. Cake mixer/bowl and turning stick/ mortar and pestle for mixing

6. Oven/electric stove/gas cooker

7. flavours

8. food colouring

9. baking powder

10. raisins

11. baking pans

 

She outlines the procedures in baking cake

Step 1: Prepare Baking Pans. ...

Step 2: Allow Ingredients to Reach Room Temperature. ...

Step 3: Preheat the Oven. ...

Step 4: Stir Together Dry Ingredients. ...

Step 5: Combine the Butter and Sugar. ...

Step 6: Add Eggs One at a Time. ...

Step 7: Alternate Adding Dry and Wet Ingredients. ...

Step 8: Pour Batter into Pans and Bake. insert a wooden toothpick near the center of the cake. If it comes out clean, the cake is done

 

Pupils pay attention

STEP 4

NOTE TAKING

The teacher writes on the board while the pupils copy the note

Pupils copy the note

 

NOTE

Gathering tools

  1. rake- to gather cut grasses and dirts
  2. shovel- to gather soil to from one part of the farmland to another
  3. spade- to gather soil or cut grasses

 

Materials used in baking cake

  1. flour
  2. egg
  3. butter
  4. sugar
  5. Cake mixer/bowl and turning stick/ mortar and pestle for mixing
  6. Oven/electric stove/gas cooker
  7. flavours
  8. food colouring
  9. baking powder
  10. raisins
  11. baking pans

 

Procedures in baking cake

Step 1: Prepare Baking Pans.

Step 2: Allow Ingredients to Reach Room Temperature.

Step 3: Preheat the Oven.

Step 4: Stir Together Dry Ingredients.

Step 5: Combine the Butter and Sugar.  

Step 6: Add Eggs One at a Time.

Step 7: Alternate Adding Dry and Wet Ingredients.  

Step 8: Pour Batter into Pans and Bake. Insert a wooden toothpick near the

center of the cake. If it comes out clean, the cake is done

EVALUATION:    1. What are gathering tools?

  1. Give three examples of gathering tools and state what they are used for
  2. Enumerate all the materials used in baking cake
  3. Outline the procedures for baking cake

CLASS ACTIVITY: Pupils, in small groups, bake a cake

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the pupils positively and marks their books



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