Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Primary 4

Solutions to road accidents + Solutions to ethnicity + List of personnel to contact during an emergency

Term: 3rd Term

Week: 4

Class: primary 4

Age: 9 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 3 periods

Date:

Subject: National values education

Topic:-   Solutions to road accidents

Solutions to ethnicity

List of personnel to contact during an emergency

Specific objectives: at the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

  1. Identify solutions to road accidents
  2. Mention security agents that help people at the scene of accidents
  3. Mention and explain how to solve the problem of ethnicity

4.enumerate the following personnel contacts during emergency e.g police, neighbourhood watch, FRSC, LASTMA, free service, NAFDAC etc.

Instructional techniques: identification, explanation, playway method, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

Instructional materials: charts showing person at the accident scene, picture charts showing solution to ethnicity

Period 1: solutions to road accidents

Instructional procedures

Presentation

Teacher’s activity

Pupil’s activity

Step 1

Introduction

The teacher revises the previous topics on the effect of road accident

Pupils pay attention

Step 2

Explanation

She explains that road accident can be prevented if necessary precaution are taken.

Prevention of road accident.

1. Drive carefully- do not be too much in a hurry

2. State considerations to other road users

3. The government should repair roads once they are bad or damaged

4. Check and repair your vehicle regularly.

5. Do not put your vehicle on the road without all necessary items like fire extinguisher, spare tyre, jack, wheel spanner and caution sign.

6. Do not drink alcohol or take drugs before or while driving

7. Government should educate drivers and other road users on how to work with the road safety

8. Traffic officers like the road safety corps or traffic police should ensure people obey traffic laws and correct or arrest offenders.

9. When one want to cross the road, look left, right and left again before crossing. Do not be in a hurry to cross.

Pupils pay attention and participates

Step 3

Demonstration

10. When you are walking on the road, do not back the vehicles. Walk on the side of incoming vehicles. Keep left wherever the vehicles are keeping right

11. Obey road and traffic signs.

A traffic lights

A) red means ‘stop’

B) yellow mean ‘get ready’

C) green means ‘go’

12.use pedestrian crossing and footbridges

13. The government should put traffic and road sighs where they are not available

14. Any accident on the road should be attended immediately to prevent obstruction and traffic jam

15. Drivers should be tested before licenses are issued to them. Those who are under the age of 18 should not be allowed to drive.

Pupils pay attention and participate

Step 4

Note taking

The teacher writes a short note on the board

The pupils write the notes in their books

 

Note

Road accident can be prevented if necessary precaution are taken.

Prevention of road accident.

  1. Drive carefully- do not be too much in a hurry
  2. State considerations to other road users
  3. The government should repair roads once they are bad or damaged
  4. Check and repair your vehicle regularly.
  5. Do not put your vehicle on the road without all necessary items like fire extinguisher, spare tyre, jack, wheel spanner and caution sign.
  6. Do not drink alcohol or take drugs before or while driving
  7. Government should educate drivers and other road users on how to work with the road safety
  8. Traffic officers like the road safety corps or traffic police should ensure people obey traffic laws and correct or arrest offenders.
  9. When one want to cross the road, look left, right and left again before crossing. Do not be in a hurry to cross.
  10. When you are walking on the road, do not back the vehicles. Walk on the side of incoming vehicles. Keep left wherever the vehicles are keeping right
  11. Obey road and traffic signs.

Traffic lights

  1. A) red means ‘stop’
  2. B) yellow mean ‘get ready’
  3. C) green means ‘go’

12.use pedestrian crossing and footbridges

  1. The government should put traffic and road sighs where they are not available
  2. Any accident on the road should be attended immediately to prevent obstruction and traffic jam
  3. Drivers should be tested before licenses are issued to them. Those who are under the age of 18 should not be allowed to drive.

 

Evaluation:          1. Mention 5 ways government can do to prevent road accident

Class work: as in evaluation

Conclusion: the teacher commends the pupils positively

Period 2 and 3: solutions to ethnicity

List of personnel to contact during an emergency

Presentation

Teacher’s activity

Pupil’s activity

Step 1

Introduction

The teacher revises the previous topics on ethnicity and emergency lines

Pupils pay attention

Step 2

Explanation

She explains solution to ethnicity

1. Political appointment should be based on merits rather than tribalism

2. There should be religious tolerance among the various religious groups in Nigeria

3. There should be an even and equal development of facility and infrastructure spread across the six geo political entities of the country.

4. Politicians should be more studious when it comes to handling and management of national wealth

5. The justice system should be independent and be free from ethnic or tribal influence when it comes to the administration of justice.

Pupils pay attention and participates

Step 3

Demonstration

She list and explain   emergency phone numbers in Nigeria.

1.state security service(SSS) or DSS

08132222105-9

2. FRSC

122

07002255372

3. Child domestic violence

08107572829

08131643208

4. Violation of girls and women helpline(VGW)

080072732255

5. Nigerian army human rights(NAHR)

080160134303

08161507644

Emergency number for an ambulance, FRSC, NAFDAC,

Is 112

Emergency numbers for resident in Lagos is 767 or 122

 

Pupils pay attention and participate

Step 4

Note taking

The teacher writes a short note on the board

The pupils copy the note in their books

 

Note

Solution to ethnicity

  1. Political appointment should be based on merits rather than tribalism
  2. There should be religious tolerance among the various religious groups in Nigeria
  3. There should be an even and equal development of facility and infrastructure spread across the six geo political entities of the country.
  4. Politicians should be more studious when it comes to handling and management of national wealth
  5. The justice system should be independent and be free from ethnic or

Tribal influence when it comes to the administration of justice.

  emergency phone numbers in Nigeria.

1.state security service(SSS) or DSS

08132222105-9

  1. FRSC

122

07002255372

  1. Child domestic violence

08107572829

08131643208

  1. Violation of girls and women helpline(VGW)

080072732255

  1. Nigerian army human rights(NAHR)

080160134303

08161507644

Emergency number for an ambulance, FRSC, NAFDAC,

Is 112

Emergency numbers for resident in Lagos is 767 or 122


Evaluation:          1. State 3 solutions to ethnicity

  1. State the number used to call the security personnel in charge for road accident.

Class activity: pupils in small groups identify the problems of man and state their solutions

Class work: as in evaluation

Conclusion: the teacher commends the pupils positively



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