Division of labour + Characteristics of a nation + Types of neighbourhood security
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 7
Class: primary 4
Age: 9 years
Duration: 40 minutes of 3 periods
Date:
Subject: National values education
Topic:- Division of labour
-Characteristics of a nation
-Types of neighbourhood security
Specific objectives: at the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to
Instructional techniques: identification, explanation, playway method, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source
Instructional materials: charts on division of labour, a physical map of Nigeria, chart showing different types of neighbourhood security personnel.
Period 1: division of labour
Instructional procedures
Presentation | Teacher’s activity | Pupil’s activity |
Step 1 Introduction | The teacher revises the previous topics and introduces division of labour. Division of labour is the breaking down of work or job into smaller unit to achieve a positive result. Agricultural industry is an industry that requires human activities likes farming, fishing, and production of cash and food crops, animal production. Etc | Pupils pay attention |
Step 2 Explanation | She explains the types of agriculture 1. Crop production 2. Animal production/ animal husbandry She explains the various jobs in the agricultural industry 1. Crop planters 2. Crops harvesters 3. Crop cultivators 4. Land clearers 5. Animal rearers 6. Meat sellers etc | Pupils pay attention and participates |
Step 3 Demonstration | She explains why division of labour is necessary in agricultural industry. 1. More crops can be harvested 2. More acres of land can be cleared for crop planting 3. Worker in the industry will produce more goods. | Pupils pay attention and participate |
Step 4 Note taking | The teacher writes a short note on the board | The pupils write the notes in their books |
Note
Division of labour is the breaking down of work or job into smaller unit to achieve a positive result.
Agricultural industry is an industry that requires human activities likes farming, fishing, and production of cash and food crops, animal production. Etc
Types of agriculture
Various jobs in the agricultural industry
Why division of labour is necessary in agricultural industry.
Evaluation: 1. What is division of labour
Class work: as in evaluation
Conclusion: the teacher commends the pupils positively
Period 2 and 3: characteristics of a nation
-types of neighbourhood security
Presentation | Teacher’s activity | Pupil’s activity |
Step 1 Introduction | The teacher revises the previous topics on nation and dangerous places | Pupils pay attention |
Step 2 Explanation | She explain that a nation is a community of people united by a common race, culture, language, religion and historical experience. She explains the characteristics of a nation 1. Common descent-people inhabiting a nation usually have a common origin and descent. 2. Geographical boundaries-a nation has a clear defined territory where the people of the nation occupy 3. Government- all nations have their own political institution that come together to form a government. 4. Common language- inhabitants of a nation have a common language. 5. Common religion-people inhabiting a nation tend to have a common religion. 6. Same cultural practices-people of a nation usually have common customary or traditional practices. This is perhaps one of the most striking characteristics of a nation. | Pupils pay attention and participates |
Step 3 Demonstration | She explains that the neighbourhood security personnel is community security personnel that helps to protect the entire community from crime. Neighbourhood security is also called local security personnel. Examples of neighbourhood security personnel 1. Local guard: this is a residential guard known as gateman. He protect life and prosperity within the building and prevent uninvited guest to gain access to the premises. 2. Vigilante group: is a community security who protects life and prosperity in the community and prevent all forms of criminal behavior 3. Neighbourhood watch: is a group of security who watches over the neighbourhood properties as a way of preventing crime. | Pupils pay attention and participate |
Step 4 Note taking | The teacher writes a short note on the board | The pupils copy the note in their books |
Note
A nation is a community of people united by a common race, culture, language, religion and historical experience.
Characteristics of a nation
customary or traditional practices. This is perhaps one of the most striking
characteristics of a nation.
Neighbourhood security personnel is community security personnel that helps to protect the entire community from crime. Neighbourhood security is also called local security personnel.
Examples of neighbourhood security personnel
Evaluation: 1. Explain the meaning of a nation
3.explain the meaning of neighbourhood security personnel and list 3 examples
Class activity: pupils in small groups identify the problems of man and state their solutions
Class work: as in evaluation
Conclusion: the teacher commends the pupils positively
© Lesson Notes All Rights Reserved 2023