SUBJECT: PHONICS
TERM: 1ST TERM
LESSON PLAN FOR 7th WEEK
CLASS: PRIMARY 4
AGE: 9 years
DURATION: 3 periods of 40 mins each
DATE:
TOPIC: Initial Consonant blends
CONTENT: Initial Consonant blends
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to;
ENTRY BEHAVIOR: Pupils can identify alphabet letters
SET INDUCTION: The teachers uses pictures of familiar objects with consonant blends to arouse the pupils’ interest
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Discussion, group activities,
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS : Two set of index cards with the beginning consonant blends written on them, a few images(vocabulary cards) or objects of things that begin with the some consonant blends(block, clock, plane, glue)
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES
PERIOD 1 AND 2: Identification, sounding and spelling words beginning with consonant blends
S/N | STEPS | TEACHER’S ACTIVITY | PUPILS ACTIVITY |
1 | Introduction | -Displays one of the consonant blends objects or images - Writes the name of the object on the board and underline the consonant blend Tr-iangle
- Explains that today’s learning will be about words that contain initial consonant blends- meaning two consonant letters that begin some words | The pupils identifies the object and say its name aloud |
2 | Building academic Language | - Reviews the sound L, R, M, N, C, P and W by writing a lowercase and uppercase on the board. C L M N P R W c l m n p r w Says the sound loud
- Explains that they’ll be learning how to identify and read words that contain consonant blends This means that both letters are consonant
- Writes a word that begin with a consonant blends on the board and models how to segment the word into parts(consonant blends and the remaining letters) Tr-iangle | The pupils repeat the sound after the teachers
-The pupils practice reading and blending the segmented words along with the teacher |
3 | Sentence | - Writes the following blends(pl, fl, cl, gr, cr, dr, pr, fr, sm, sk, st, sc,) on the board and practices reading each blends and think of words that begin with them Pl e.gpl-ant fle.gfl-uke cl e.g cl-ap gr e.g gr-ip cre.gcr-ash dre.gdr-one pre.gpr-ince fre.gfr-idge sme.gsm-oke ske.gsk-ip ste.gst-amp sce.gsc-ope -Models how to record the word and draw quick pictures of them
| Pupils listen, observe and participate |
4 | Discourse | -Pairs up the pupils and pass out one of the pre-written index cards and two pieces of blank paper to each pair
- as pupils to work together to write and draw as many words that begin with consonant blends as possible
- brings the class together and have them share out the new words they came up with | Pupils listen, observe and participate |
5 | Evaluation | - Gives the pupils exercises to work on Add a pair of letters from the bracket below to complete each word below (gr, pl, sc, dr, pr, sm, st, cr, fl, cl, fr, sk) 1. _____ink(grin) 2. _____arlet(red colour) 3. _____ofessor(learned teacher) 4. _____agual(slowly) 5. _____agile(easily broken) 6. _____um(fruit) 7. _____ayon(drawing rod) 8. _____ought(period without rain) 9. ____ull(the bones of your head) 10. ____orist(flower shop) 11. ____allion(male horse) 12. ____arinet(musical instrument) - Monitors and corrects the pupils where necessary |
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PERIOD 3: Identification, sounding and spelling words beginning with consonant blends
S/N | STEPS | TEACHER’S ACTIVITY | PUPILS ACTIVITY |
1 | REVISITING THE PREVIOUS LESSONS | - Revisits the previous lesson on consonant blends
| - Pupils listen, observe and participate |
2 | GUIDED PRACTICE | - Makes a list of more words containing consonant blends and ask the pupils to pronounce them aloud repeatedly Pl e.gpl-an fle.gfl-ag cl e.g cl-amp gr e.g gr-in cre.gcr-ipple dre.gdr-ug pre.gpr-int fre.gfr-inge sme.gsm-ile ske.gsk-in ste.gst-ow sce.gsc-ale
| - Pupils listen, observe and participate |
3 | INDEPENDENT WORKING TIME | - Gives the pupils exercises on initial consonant blends Each word in the bracket begins with a consonant blend, write it beside its meaning below (spaghetti, trombone, twinkle, spinach, snorkel, skeleton, proverb, scald, granite, fragrant, glutton, flamingo) 1. to burn with hot water ________ 2. hard rock ________ 3. pleasant smelling _______ 4. ,musical instrument ______ 5. person who eats too much ________ 6. bony framework of the body ________ 7. large wading bird ________ 8. leafy vegetable ________ 9. what stars do ________ 10. kind of pasta ________ 11. wise saying ________ 12. underwater device ______
Find out the meaning of the following words and use them to form correct sentences 1. bracelet 2. scavenger 3. procession 4. smudge | - Pupils listen, observe and participate |
4 | EVALUATION | - Monitors the pupils as they work and corrects where necessary |
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