TERM: 2ND TERM
WEEK: 2
CLASS: Junior Secondary School 3
AGE: 14 years
DURATION: 40 minutes each for 2 periods
DATE:
SUBJECT: Home economics
TOPIC: Family living
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to
- ) Discuss the care required by a pregnant woman
- ) Explain baby layette and list them
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, story-telling, videos from source
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Recommended Home economics textbooks for Junior Secondary School 3
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES: PERIOD 1-2:
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PRESENTATION
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TEACHER’S ACTIVITY
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PUPIL’S ACTIVITY
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STEP 1
Review
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The teacher revises the previous lesson.
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Learners pay attention
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STEP 2
Introduction
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She discusses the care required by pregnant woman
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Learners pay attention and participate
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STEP 3
Explanation
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She explains baby layette and list the required one
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Learners pay attention and participate
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STEP 4
NOT TAKING
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The teacher writes a short note on the board for the learners to copy
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The learners copy the note from the board
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NOTE
FAMILY LIVING
Pregnant women require comprehensive care to ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the baby. This care can be divided into several aspects:
- Medical Care: Regular prenatal visits to a healthcare provider are crucial for monitoring the health of both mother and baby. These visits typically include routine check-ups, blood tests, urine tests, ultrasound scans, and screening for conditions like gestational diabetes or high blood pressure.
- Nutrition: Proper nutrition is essential for fetal development. A pregnant woman should consume a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients such as folic acid, iron, calcium, protein, and vitamins. Nutritional counseling might be recommended for personalized dietary needs.
- Physical Activity: Light physical activity, such as walking or prenatal yoga, can improve circulation, reduce stress, and prepare the body for labor. However, strenuous activities should be avoided unless approved by a healthcare provider.
- Rest and Sleep: Adequate rest and sleep are essential to manage fatigue and promote overall health. Pregnant women should aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night.
- Hydration: Staying hydrated is vital to prevent dehydration and complications like urinary tract infections (UTIs) or constipation.
- Avoiding Harmful Substances: Pregnant women should avoid alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs. Medications should only be taken under the guidance of a healthcare provider to prevent harm to the baby.
- Emotional and Mental Health: Pregnancy can bring emotional and psychological changes. It’s important to manage stress, seek support when needed, and practice relaxation techniques. Support from family, friends, or a counselor is also beneficial.
BABY LAYETTE
A baby layette refers to a collection of clothing, linens, and other essential items needed for the care of a newborn. It typically includes everything required to keep the baby comfortable and clean during the first few months of life.
Items in a baby layette typically include:
- Clothing:
- Onesies or bodysuits (long and short-sleeved)
- Sleepers or pajamas
- Hats to keep the baby warm
- Socks or booties
- Mittens to prevent scratching
- Sweaters or jackets for warmth
- Blankets for swaddling
- Diapers:
- Disposable or cloth diapers (depending on the preference)
- Diaper wipes
- Diaper rash cream
- Bedding:
- Crib sheets
- Baby blankets
- Mattress protectors
- Bathing Items:
- Baby towels (soft, hooded towels are common)
- Baby shampoo and body wash
- Soft washcloths
- Feeding Essentials:
- Baby bottles (if bottle-feeding)
- Breast pads (if breastfeeding)
- Burp cloths
- Bottle sterilizer or bottle warmer
- Health and Grooming Items:
- Baby nail clippers
- Soft brush and comb
- Thermometer
- Baby lotion or oil
- First aid kit with baby-safe items
- Other Essentials:
- Baby carrier or sling
- Pacifiers (if desired)
- Diaper bag for carrying essentials when out and about
EVALUATION:
- Explain the importance of prenatal visits during pregnancy and list the tests typically performed during these visits.
- Discuss how proper nutrition during pregnancy can impact the health of both the mother and the baby.
- Identify and explain the types of clothing included in a baby layette and their uses.
- Describe the role of hydration and physical activity in maintaining a healthy pregnancy.
- Outline the essential items in a baby layette and explain the significance of each item for the newborn's care.
CLASSWORK: As in evaluation
CONCLUSION: The teacher marks their books and commends them positively
