TERM: 3RD TERM
WEEK: 5
CLASS: Junior Secondary School 2
AGE: 13 years
DURATION: 40 minutes each for 2 periods
DATE:
SUBJECT: Basic Science
TOPIC: Abstinence II
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to
1.) Mention ways to promote abstinence
2.) Give reasons for abstinence
3.) Discuss the myths about abstinence
INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, story-telling, videos from source
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Recommended Basic Science textbooks for Junior Secondary School 2
INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES: PERIOD 1-2:
PRESENTATION
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TEACHER’S ACTIVITY
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PUPIL’S ACTIVITY
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STEP 1
Review
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The teacher revises the previous lesson.
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Learners pay attention
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STEP 2
Introduction
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He mentions ways to promote abstinence and gives reasons for abstinence
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Learners pay attention and participate
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STEP 3
Explanation
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He discusses the myths about abstinence
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Learners pay attention and participate
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STEP 4
NOTE TAKING
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The teacher writes a short note on the board for the learners to copy
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The learners copy the note from the board
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NOTE
ABSTINENCE
Ways to Promote Abstinence:
- Sex Education Programs: Provide comprehensive education on the benefits of abstinence, emphasizing the emotional, physical, and social aspects of choosing abstinence.
- Role Models and Peer Support: Encourage respected figures (e.g., parents, teachers, community leaders) to promote the message of abstinence and provide peer support networks.
- Clear Communication: Open and honest discussions in families, schools, and communities about the importance of abstinence and how it aligns with personal values and goals.
- Supportive Environment: Create environments where individuals, especially teenagers, feel comfortable in making decisions about their sexual health without pressure.
- Access to Resources: Provide information on abstinence-related health resources, such as counseling and community support groups.
Reasons for Abstinence:
- Prevention of STIs and Unwanted Pregnancies: Abstinence eliminates the risk of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies.
- Emotional Well-being: Avoiding sexual activity can help preserve emotional health by avoiding complications such as guilt, regret, or complicated relationships.
- Focus on Personal Goals: By practicing abstinence, individuals may find it easier to stay focused on their academic, career, or personal goals without distractions.
- Cultural and Religious Beliefs: Many cultures and religions emphasize the importance of abstinence for personal and spiritual well-being.
- Healthy Relationships: Abstinence can help individuals develop strong emotional connections and trust within relationships without the pressure of sexual involvement.
Myths About Abstinence:
- Myth: Abstinence is Impossible or Unnatural: Some may claim that abstinence is too difficult or unnatural. However, it is a personal choice and can be maintained with self-discipline, strong values, and supportive environments.
- Myth: Abstinence is Only for Religious or Conservative People: Abstinence is a choice that transcends religious or cultural beliefs. It can be practiced by anyone who values their physical, emotional, and mental health.
- Myth: Abstinence Means You’re Out of Touch or Not Fun: Abstinence does not mean a lack of enjoyment or fulfillment. People can have fulfilling relationships, strong friendships, and lead happy lives without sexual involvement.
- Myth: You’re Uncool if You Practice Abstinence: Societal pressure may sometimes stigmatize those who choose abstinence, but it’s important to remember that making informed, healthy decisions should be respected.
- Myth: Abstinence Doesn’t Protect You from STIs or Unplanned Pregnancies If You’re in a Relationship: Abstinence eliminates the risk of STIs and unplanned pregnancies, regardless of relationship status, as long as sexual activity is avoided.
EVALUATION:
- What are the key benefits of practicing sexual abstinence?
- Explain the role of parents and educators in promoting abstinence among teenagers.
- How does abstinence contribute to emotional and physical well-being?
- What are the common myths about abstinence, and how can they be debunked?
- Discuss how abstinence can be effectively communicated and supported in various communities.
CLASSWORK: As in evaluation
CONCLUSION: The teacher marks their books and commends them positively