Grammer - Junior Secondary 1 - Adjectives

Adjectives

TERM: 2ND TERM

WEEK: 4

CLASS : Junior Secondary School 1

AGE: 12 years

DURATION : 2 periods of 40 mins each

DATE:

TOPIC : Adjectives

CONTENT : Irregular adjectives

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of the lesson, Learners should be able to;

  1. ) Explain what irregular adjectives are and give examples
  2. ) Discuss gradable and non-gradable adjectives
  3. ) Enumerate the right order of adjectives if they are more than one in a sentence

SET INDUCTION: The teacher asks the learners to describe the same people and objects in varying degrees as illustrated in the charts and pictures provided

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES : Discussion, group activities, Interactive sessions, Explanations, Demonstrations

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS : New Concept English for Junior Secondary School 1 page 99 and 100, Contemporary English Grammar by Jayanthi Dakshina Murthy page 38-50

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1 AND 2: Irregular Adjectives

S/N

STEPS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

LEARNERS ACTIVITY

1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher revises the previous lesson and introduces the new topic by explaining irregular adjectives citing examples

Irregular adjectives are those adjectives with no fixed rule in the formation of their comparative and superlative.

They include

1.   Good – better – best

2.   Bad – worse – worst

3.   Little – less - least

Learners observe, learn and participate

2

EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION/TEACHER MODELLING

The teacher further explains gradable and non-gradable adjectives

Gradable adjectives are adjectives that can be modified by adverbs to increase or lessen the quality described. For example: here are varying levels of the adjective ‘big’

Big, bigger, fairly big, quite big, very big, really big, biggest

(fairly, quite, very and really are adverbs)

 

Non Gradable adjectives are adjectives that cannot be modified by adjectives. Such adjectives include perfect, real, right, terrible, fatal, superior, ghastly, unique etc

 

The teacher further describes the right order adjectives should appear if they are more than one in a sentence

 

The usual order should be

Quality - Length – weight – size – shape – age – colour – origin and finally the noun being described.

Examples

1.   He stepped on an ugly, fat, black frog

Ugly – quality

Fat – weight

Black – colour

Frog - noun

2.   She is wearing a gorgeous, long, beige gown 

Gorgeous – quality

Long – length

Beige – colour

Gown – noun

Learners observe, learn and participate

3

EVALUATION

The Learners are asked to

1.   Define irregular adjectives and give five examples

2.   Differentiate between gradable and non-gradable adjectives citing examples

3.   Outline the right order for adjectives in a sentence if many are used

- Learners observe, learn and participate

4

CLASS-WORK

Learners are asked to answer Exercise II on page 100 of New concept English for Junior secondary School 1

Learners observe, learn and participate

5

ASSIGNMENT

Learners are asked to answer Exercise II on page 100 of New concept English for Junior secondary School 1

Learners participate

6

CONCLUSION

The teacher marks their books, corrects it and commends the Learners