Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Junior Secondary School 1

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Term: 1st Term

Week: 7

Class: Junior Secondary School 1

Age: 12 years

Duration: 40 minutes of 2 periods each

Date:       

Subject:    Social Studies

Topic:-      Secondary social group

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

  1. Explain the meaning of secondary social groups
  2. Discuss the functions of secondary social group
  3. Differentiate between primary and secondary social groups
  4. Outline the similarities between primary and secondary social groups

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNIQUES: Identification, explanation, questions and answers, demonstration, videos from source

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS: Videos, loud speaker, textbook, pictures

INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES

PERIOD 1-2

PRESENTATION

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY

STUDENT’S ACTIVITY

STEP 1

INTRODUCTION

The teacher revises the previous lesson on primary social groups

Students pay attention

STEP 2

EXPLANATION

She introduces the new topic by explaining the meaning of secondary social groups

She further discusses the functions of secondary social groups

Students pay attention and participates

STEP 3

DEMONSTRATION

She differentiates between the primary and secondary social groups

She further outlines the similarities between the primary and secondary social groups

Students pay attention and participate

STEP 4

NOTE TAKING

The teacher writes a summarized note on the board

The students copy the note in their books

 

NOTE

SECONDARY SOCIAL GROUP

This is a type of social group whose members are large in number and do

not know each other

FUNCTIONS OF SECONDARY SOCIAL GROUPS

  1. Members perform defined roles
  2. It allows for a sharing of ideas
  3. it promotes unity
  4. there is maintenance of law and order
  5. Secondary social groups such as political parties bring about the

formation of government

 

PRIMARY SOCIAL GROUPS

SECONDARY SOCIAL GROUPS

1

Members are related by blood

Members are not related by blood

2

Members are very small in number

Members are large in number

3

There is face to face interaction and cooperation among members

There is relatively casual, impersonal and competitive relationship among members

4

Members do not marry each other

Members can marry each other

5

Membership is compulsory

Membership is voluntary

6

Members have common aims and objectives

Members have individual aims for joining the groups

 

7

They have greater influence on the development of the individual

They have little influence on the individual’s development

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOCIAL GROUPS

 

SIMILARITIES BETWEEN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOCIAL GROUPS

  1. They are made up of human beings
  2. Members work for the interest of their members
  3. Members have aims and objectives to achieve
  4. They have rules and regulations guiding the group
  5. They have leaders who direct their affairs
  6. They have defined roles to play in the society
  7. They exist in the social environment of man

 

EVALUATION:   1. Explain the meaning of secondary social groups

  1. State the functions of secondary social groups
  2. Differentiate between primary and secondary social groups
  3. Outline the similarities between primary and secondary social group

CLASSWORK: As in evaluation

CONCLUSION: The teacher commends the students positively