Speech Work: Stress Placement on Two or More Syllable Words
SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE
CLASS: SS2
DATE:
TERM: 3RD TERM
REFERENCES
TOPIC
CONTENT: Identification and Examples.
In this lesson, we will explain the morphophonemic approach at identifying a stressed syllable. In this approach, stress placement is determined as a result of the occurrence and arrangement of vowels (short, long, diphthongs) and consonants in syllables.
Guidelines
A (i) For two syllable words, Simple Adjectives, Adverbs and Prepositions,
Stress the first syllable when the second syllable contains a short vowel and one or a final consonant. E.g. ENter, ENvy, Open, Equal.
However, a two syllable verb that ends in the diphthong (Óu) is stressed on the first syllable for example FOllow, BOrrow.
(ii) Stress the second syllable if it contains a long vowel or diphthong and ends with more than one consonant. E.g. withDRAW, inVITE, conTACT, aLIVE.
iii)Three syllabled verbs
If the last syllable contains a long vowel, diphthong or more than our consonant stress it. If the last syllable contains a short vowel or not more one consonant stress the second syllable e.g. resuRRECT, enterTAIN, enCOUNTER, deTERmine
B (i)Nouns of two syllables
Stress the first syllable if the second syllable contains a short vowel otherwise stress the second e.g. MOney, PROduct, LArynx, eSTATE, balLOON, deSIGN.
(ii)Nouns of three syllables
If the last syllable contains a short vowel or the diphthong /Óu/, it receives no stress. If the middle syllable contains a long vowel or diphthong or ends with more than one consonant, that middle syllable is stressed e.g. poTAto, diSASter, boNANza, syNOPsis, diSASter, apPOINTment.
If the last syllable contains a short vowel and contains not more than one consonant, stress the first syllable e.g. QUANtity, EXercise, CUStody, SCHOlarship, EMperor, CInema.
EVALUATION
Identify three guidelines for identifying a stressed syllable.
READING ASSIGNMENT
Read Court Hearing page 10
A story is a description of events and people that a writer or speaker has invented in order to advocate or entertain. Examples include love story, detective story, adventure, science fiction story e.t.c.
There are two types of story writing that are tested by WAEC and NECO:
Sample question: Write a story which illustrates the saying: The early bird catches the worm.
Paragraph 1 - Introduction. The protagonist, his, birth, background,
community assignment.
Paragraph 2 - His religious life.
Paragraph 3 - He, as usual, though mocked, is the first to get to the library
after a new set of books were delivered to the library by UNESCO. He borrowed the most relevant ones.
Paragraph 4 - When project topics were assigned, the books made his work easy.
Paragraph 5 - He was awarded a first class in computer science and being
faithful to hand in his academic gown, he was given the address of a telecommunications company who came for recruitment.
Paragraph 6 - Conclusion – Today, he is the MD of Bright Telecom Company.
EVALUATION
Read p.87 main text. (Effective English)
READING ASSINGMENT
Read Countdown, page 247 – 248
Content:
The passage is about a manufacturing industry bakery specifically, and how bread is made. It explains the process using some bakery terminologies or jargons.
EVALUATION
Read the passage on page 155 of Countdown English and answer the questions on it.
READING ASSIGNMENT
Pg 155, Countdown English
GENERAL EVALUATION
WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT
Answer question 1 - 6 concluding section unit 9, Effective English.
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