Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary School 2

CONTROL ACCOUNT

SUBJECT: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

CLASS:� SS 2

DATE:

TERM: 3rd TERM



WEEK FIVE

TOPIC: CONTROL ACCOUNT��

Illustration: The following balance were extracted from the books of Olotun Enterprises on 30th October, 1993 ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� N

Purchase 1993��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 7,532

Purchase ledger 1/10/93��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 7,948

Sales ledger 1/10/93��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 90,454

Sales day book��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 77,530

Returns outwards��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 3,960

Returns inwards��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 14,180

Cheque received from customers��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 56,680

Cheque paid to suppliers��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 61,860

Cash overpaid to supplier ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 240�

Discount allowed��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 3,774

Discount received ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 2,678

Credit notes received ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 280

Debit notes issue��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 530�

prepare

(a) Sales ledger control account�

(b) Purchase ledger control account�

EVALUATION

  1. Draw up the format of Sales Ledger Control Account with ten items.
  2. Draw up the format of Purchases Ledger Control Account with twelve items.

Sales Ledger Control Account

��� ��� ��� ��� � N��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � � N

1993 Oct. Balance b/f� � ��� 7,948��� � � 1993 Oct. Return inwards ��� ��� � 14,180

������Sales ��� ��� 77,530 � Cheques received from customers 56,680

Debit notes issued��� � � 530� � Discount allowed ��� ��� ��� � � 3,774

��� ��� ��� ��� � � Balance c/d��� ��� ��� ��� 11,374

��� ��� ��� 86,008��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 86,008

�����������������������������Purchase Ledger Control Account ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N

1993 Oct.Returns Outwards � � � � � 3,960��� 1993 Oct. Balance b/f ��� � 7,532 ��� Cheques paid to supply � � � 61,860��� Purchases ��� ��� ��� 90,454��� Credit note received ��� � � � � 280��� Cash over paid ��� ��� � � 240

��� Discount received��� ��� � � � 2,678��� ���

Balance c/d� ��� ��� � � 29,448

��� ��� ��� � � � � � � 98,226��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 98,226

EVALUATION QUESTION

  1. Explain what is meant by the following (a) Total debtors control account (b) Total creditors control account.
  2. State three reasons for preparing Control Accounts.

READING ASSIGNMENT

Essential Financial Accounting by O.A. Longe Page 188-191

GENERAL EVALUATION QUESTIONS

1� � � What is a petty cash book?

2� � � Explain the imprest system as used in petty cash accounting

3� � � State four advantages of operating a petty cash system

4� � � State two reasons for separating capital expenditure from revenue

��������expenditure

5� � � Explain two factors which must be considered in determining whether any

��������particular item is capital or revenue expenditure��������

���

WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT

Use the following information and options provided under it to answer question 1-5

  1. Bill receivable
  2. Bill payable�
  3. Dishonour Cheque
  4. Credit notes issued�
  5. Credits notes received�

The above items are recorded under�

(a)��� General ledger control account�

(b) ��� Purchase Control account�

(c)��� Proper Journal Control account�

(d)��� Sales ledger control account�

SECTION B

The following were extracted from Abiona enterprises on 1st January, 1980

Purchase ledger balance: Debit��� ��� ��� N 570

��� ��� ��� � � � � Credit ��� � � � N13,252

Sales ledger balance: � � � Debit��� � � � N12,520

��� ��� ��� � � � � Credit ��� ��� N221

Totals for the year:��� ��� ��� ��� N

Purchase Journal ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 170,198

Sales Journal ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 224,608

Return Inward��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 5,002

Return Outward Journal��� ��� ��� � � ��� � 3,123

Cheques Paid to suppliers ��� ��� ��� 146,800

Cheques received from customers��� ��� 189,120��

Provision for bad debts��� ��� ��� ��� � 7,000

Cash received from customers ��� ��� ��� � 5,000

Discount allowed ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 6,112

Discount received ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 3,300

Cash sales ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 4,500

Cash paid to suppliers ��� ��� ��� � � ��� � � 550

Bad debt written off ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 399

Customers cheque dishonoured��� ��� � � 419

Ayo was both debtor and creditor by N725 and N550 respectively. Set this off in the account.�

Prepare:-� (a) Sale ledger control account

���������������(b) Purchase ledger control account�





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