Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Senior Secondary School 2

CONTROL ACCOUNT

SUBJECT: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

CLASS:� SS 2

DATE:

TERM: 3rd TERM

�

WEEK FIVE

TOPIC: CONTROL ACCOUNT��

Illustration: The following balance were extracted from the books of Olotun Enterprises on 30th October, 1993 ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� N

Purchase 1993��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 7,532

Purchase ledger 1/10/93��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 7,948

Sales ledger 1/10/93��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 90,454

Sales day book��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 77,530

Returns outwards��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 3,960

Returns inwards��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 14,180

Cheque received from customers��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 56,680

Cheque paid to suppliers��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 61,860

Cash overpaid to supplier ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 240�

Discount allowed��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 3,774

Discount received ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 2,678

Credit notes received ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 280

Debit notes issue��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 530�

prepare

(a) Sales ledger control account�

(b) Purchase ledger control account�

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EVALUATION

  1. Draw up the format of Sales Ledger Control Account with ten items.
  2. Draw up the format of Purchases Ledger Control Account with twelve items.

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Sales Ledger Control Account

��� ��� ��� ��� � N��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � � N

1993 Oct. Balance b/f� � ��� 7,948��� � � 1993 Oct. Return inwards ��� ��� � 14,180

������Sales ��� ��� 77,530 � Cheques received from customers 56,680

Debit notes issued��� � � 530� � Discount allowed ��� ��� ��� � � 3,774

��� ��� ��� ��� � � Balance c/d��� ��� ��� ��� � 11,374

��� ��� ��� 86,008��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � 86,008

�����������������������������Purchase Ledger Control Account ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � N

1993 Oct.Returns Outwards � � � � � 3,960��� 1993 Oct. Balance b/f ��� � 7,532 ��� Cheques paid to supply � � � 61,860��� Purchases ��� ��� ��� 90,454��� Credit note received ��� � � � � 280��� Cash over paid ��� ��� � � 240

��� Discount received��� ��� � � � 2,678��� ���

Balance c/d� ��� ��� � � 29,448

��� ��� ��� � � � � � � 98,226��� ��� ��� ��� � ��� 98,226

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EVALUATION QUESTION

  1. Explain what is meant by the following (a) Total debtors control account (b) Total creditors control account.
  2. State three reasons for preparing Control Accounts.

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READING ASSIGNMENT

Essential Financial Accounting by O.A. Longe Page 188-191

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GENERAL EVALUATION QUESTIONS

1� � � What is a petty cash book?

2� � � Explain the imprest system as used in petty cash accounting

3� � � State four advantages of operating a petty cash system

4� � � State two reasons for separating capital expenditure from revenue

��������expenditure

5� � � Explain two factors which must be considered in determining whether any

��������particular item is capital or revenue expenditure��������

���

WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT

Use the following information and options provided under it to answer question 1-5

  1. Bill receivable
  2. Bill payable�
  3. Dishonour Cheque
  4. Credit notes issued�
  5. Credits notes received�

The above items are recorded under�

(a)��� General ledger control account�

(b) ��� Purchase Control account�

(c)��� Proper Journal Control account�

(d)��� Sales ledger control account�

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SECTION B

The following were extracted from Abiona enterprises on 1st January, 1980

Purchase ledger balance: Debit��� ��� ��� N 570

��� ��� ��� � � � � Credit ��� � � � N13,252

Sales ledger balance: � � � Debit��� � � � N12,520

��� ��� ��� � � � � Credit ��� ��� N221

Totals for the year:��� ��� ��� ��� N

Purchase Journal ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 170,198

Sales Journal ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� 224,608

Return Inward��� ��� ��� ��� � ��� � 5,002

Return Outward Journal��� ��� ��� � � ��� � 3,123

Cheques Paid to suppliers ��� ��� ��� 146,800

Cheques received from customers��� ��� 189,120��

Provision for bad debts��� ��� ��� � ��� � 7,000

Cash received from customers ��� ��� � ��� � 5,000

Discount allowed ��� ��� ��� ��� � ��� � 6,112

Discount received ��� ��� ��� ��� � ��� � 3,300

Cash sales ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� � ��� � 4,500

Cash paid to suppliers ��� ��� ��� � � ��� � � 550

Bad debt written off ��� ��� ��� ��� � � 399

Customers cheque dishonoured��� ��� � � 419

Ayo was both debtor and creditor by N725 and N550 respectively. Set this off in the account.�

Prepare:-� (a) Sale ledger control account

���������������(b) Purchase ledger control account�





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