Lesson Notes By Weeks and Term - Junior Secondary School 3

Vocabulary Development: Suffixes: Noun derivatives, Verb derivatives, and Adjective derivatives

SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE                                     

CLASS: JSS 3

TERM: 2ND TERM

WEEK THREE

TOPIC: Vocabulary Development: Suffixes: Noun derivatives, Verb derivatives, and Adjective derivatives

CONTENT

A suffix refers to a letter or a group of letters added to the end of a word to make or form another word. Derivatives are words that have been developed from other words. Study the following examples to see how nouns, verbs and adjectives are formed by adding suffixes to certain other words.

 

NOUN DERIVATIVES

Words                       Suffixes                        Derivatives   

Child                 hood                Childhood

Neighbour            hood                Neighbourhood

Friend                 ship                Friendship

Inhabit                ant                 Inhabitant

Shy                ness                Shyness

Dry                ness                Dryness

Establish            ment                Establishment

Nourish                ment                Nourishment

Teach                er                Teacher

Sell                er                Seller

Sail                or                Sailor

Approve            al                Approval

 

VERB DERIVATIVES

Words                     Suffixes                      Derivatives 

Dignity             ify                Dignify 

Code                ify                Codify

Beauty                ify                Beautify

Popular                ize                Popularizes

Synthesis             ize                Synthesize

Terror                ize                Terrorize

Industrial            ize                Industrialize

Sympathy            ize                Sympathize

Dark                en                Darken

Sad                en                Sadden

Quick                en                Quicken



ADJECTIVE DERIVATIVES

Words                Suffixes            Derivatives

Faith                 ful                Faithful

Delight                ful                Delightful

Detriment            al                Detrimental 

Fate                al                Fatal

Fool                ish                Foolish

Child                ish                Childish

Noise                less                Noiseless

Use                less                Useless

Care                less                Careless

Attention            ive                Attentive

Attract    ive                Attractive

 

EVALUATION

  1. Form five adjectives from the following words: 
  2. Intention, fruit, watch, educate, use.
  3. Form five nouns from the words below:

    nourish, dismiss, kind, apply, woman

 

REFERENCE

Exam Focus: English for JSCE; Oxford Advanced Learner’ Dictionary

 

READING ASSIGNMENT

Read page 89-92 of English Grammar.

 

TOPIC: Structure: Interjections

CONTENT

Interjections are also known as “Exclamations”. They are words that we normally use when we express strong feelings e.g. Surprise, anger, excitement, joy, disgust, e.t.c.

 

Exclamations are indicated by exclamation mark (!)

Examples: oh! I have forgotten the name! 

Wow! What a day!

What a beautiful woman she is!

How wonderful the message was!

                     

FORMATION OF EXCLAMATIONS

An exclamation can be formed from a corresponding sentence or statement. 

Examples: 

They were nice

  1. How nice they were!
  2. God is wonderful.
  3. How wonderful God is!
  4. You are a kind man 
  5. What a kind man you are!

 

EVALUATION

Change the following sentences to exclamations.

  1. She is a stupid girl
  1. The day is beautiful
  2. You are a brave hunter.
  3. Adisa is a poor man.
  4. She is a pretty lady.

 

REFERENCE

Countdown English by Ogunsanwo; Exam Focus: English for JSCE

 

READING ASSIGNMENT

Read page 81 (Exclamations) of Exam Focus: English for JSCE

 

TOPIC: Poem: In praise of a young man

CONTENT 

  • The subject matter of the poem
  • Figure of speech used.

The poem is about praising a young man. It is highly metaphorical analyzing the strength and the might of a young man.

 

The figure of speech that is used through out the poem is metaphor, comparing the man with a hare, a rope, a lion, a head, and a log.

 

EVALUATION

Compose a poem of about 8 lines in praise of your father.

 

REFERENCE

Effective English for JSCE bk3

 

READING ASSIGNMENT

Read section c (speech) on page 101 of Effective English bk3

 

TOPIC: Speech work: Consonant Constrast \ ʃ \ and \ ʒ \

CONTENT

Consonant \ ʃ \ is a voiceless palatal-alveolar fricative while consonant \ ʒ \ is its voiced counterpart.

Now, study the words below noting the differences in their pronunciations.

\ ʃ \                            \ ʒ \

Pressure                        treasure

Mission                            vision

Flash                            pleasure

Splash                            camouflage

Mansion                        casual                   

Machine                        occasion

Possession                        confusion               

Attention                        decision

Aggression                        garage

Cashew                            mirage

Sure                            measure

Auction                            explosion

Avalanche                         avenge

 

EVALUATION

Identify the sounds underlined in words below:

Champagne            allusion

Vicious

Nation

Conclusion

Measure

Chef

 

REFERENCE

Countdown English by Ogunsanwo; Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary; Exam Focus: English for JSCE

 

READING ASSIGNMENT

Read pages 143&144 of Exam Focus: English for JSCE

 

TOPIC: Writing: Article Writing

CONTENT

An article is an essay you write for publication in a newspaper or magazine. In an article, you may be required to compare and contrast, discuss causes and effects of something or give a thorough definition of something. 

 

FEATURES OF AN ARTICLE

  1. An article must have a title 
  2. Text of the article(body of the article)

iii.    Conclusion

  1. Writer’s full name and class.
  2. Simple present tense is the dominant tense used in articles.

 

Note: An article may take the form of a descriptive essay, argumentative, essay etc. Therefore, the content and organization of the article should be the same as those of the essay type it is related to.

 

EVALUATION

Write an article for publication in your school magazine on the topic “Indiscipline Among Students”

 

REFERENCE

Countdown English by Ogunsanwo; Exam Focus: English for JSCE

 

READING ASSIGNMENT

Read pages 21&22 of Exam Focus.

 

GENERAL EVALUATION/REVISION QUESTIONS

  1. Form a noun from each of the following adjectives, silent, intelligent, great, sweet, wise, long, wide, young, true.
  2. Change these sentences to exclamations
  1. God is good.
  2. She is a beautiful girl.
  3. The man is brave.
  4. The books were interesting.
  5. The day is bright 

 

WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT 

Do practice exercise ten,  pages 49&50 (no 3 only) and practice exercise twenty- four on page 98 (1-10) of English Grammar 



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